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Mao Shengyi, Zhu Xiaowei, Su Ming, Guan Hongxiang, Sun Yongge, Wu Nengyou. Molecular geochemical identification of hydrocarbon microleakage in the Pearl River Mouth Basin of the South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2014, 36(8): 19-29. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2014.08.003
Citation: Mao Shengyi, Zhu Xiaowei, Su Ming, Guan Hongxiang, Sun Yongge, Wu Nengyou. Molecular geochemical identification of hydrocarbon microleakage in the Pearl River Mouth Basin of the South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2014, 36(8): 19-29. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2014.08.003

Molecular geochemical identification of hydrocarbon microleakage in the Pearl River Mouth Basin of the South China Sea

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2014.08.003
  • Received Date: 2013-10-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2013-11-21
  • N-alkane components are studied in Site4B profile sediment from the Pearl River Mouth Basin,northern South China Sea,and the results reveal that "similar mature hydrocarbon" distribution is exhibited from 65 cm to 70 cm,80 to 85 cm and 85 cm to 90 cm below the sea floor. An unresolved complex mixture (UCM) of components dominates the gas chromatography mass spectrum (GC-MS) and high molecular weight n-alkanes trend to show no odd predominace with CPI from 1.15 to 1.45 in these layers. Meanwhile,in other layers,alkanes are characteristic of modern/recent organic matter inputs in the profile. Combined with regional geological background and the exploration of gas hydrate in this area,we may conclude that unusual distribution of alkane from 65 cm to 70 cm,80 to 85 cm and 85 cm to 90 cm below the sea floor is resulted by deep hydrocarbon microleakage.
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