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Qian Jiahui, Hu Zhiguo, Liu Jianyong. Analysis of genotype-environmental interaction of Litopenaeus vannamei based on AMMI model[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(8): 44-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.08.005
Citation: Qian Jiahui, Hu Zhiguo, Liu Jianyong. Analysis of genotype-environmental interaction of Litopenaeus vannamei based on AMMI model[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(8): 44-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.08.005

Analysis of genotype-environmental interaction of Litopenaeus vannamei based on AMMI model

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.08.005
  • Received Date: 2015-10-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-03-16
  • In order to obtain fine families with universality in the process of selecting breeding, we carried out diallel crosses and nest design to establish the families, and chose seven families with better individual quality traits. AMMI (additive main and multiplicative interaction) model was used to analyze data. The results showed that the effect of G×E interaction on body weight reached significant level(P<0.01), and G×E effects on body weight was higher than families genotype. The quadratic sum of G×E effect accounted for 20.608% in the total quadratic sum, and the quadratic sum of families genotype effect accounted for 12.814%, and the quadratic sum of environmental effect accounted for 64.289%, suggested that environmental effect on body weight was higher than families genotye. Based on the double plot AMMI model and stability parameter analysis, the yield of family G2was the highest(12.9 g) and the stability parameter of the G2 families was the highest (2.536 6), so it is not suitable for wide promotion. Although family G6 production is lower than G2, its stability is higher than G2. Obviously, family G6 had a high and stable yield and wide adaptability and the genotype was beneficial to select breeding of new variety(or new strain). Three test locations were divided into three environment groups, i.e., E1, E2 and E3, at the same time, family G11, G2, G5 should be dispatched to the environment E1, E2, E3 respectively, based on "Which-won-where" view of the AMMI biplot. The conclusion of the study can provide theoretic basis for selecting breeding of new strains (or new varieties) and the extension of fine families.
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