Variations in the abundance and spatial distribution of <i>Ommastrephes bartramii</i> in the Northwest Pacific Ocean based on photosynthetic active radiation

Qian Mengting; Gong Jingwen; Fan Jiangtao; Yu Wei; Chen Xinjun; Qian Weiguo

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.005

Volume 42 Issue 12

Jan. 2021

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Qian Mengting，Gong Jingwen，Fan Jiangtao, et al. Variations in the abundance and spatial distribution of Ommastrephes bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean based on photosynthetic active radiation[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2020, 42(12)：44–53 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.005

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Qian Mengting，Gong Jingwen，Fan Jiangtao, et al. Variations in the abundance and spatial distribution of Ommastrephes bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean based on photosynthetic active radiation[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2020, 42(12)：44–53 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.005

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Variations in the abundance and spatial distribution of Ommastrephes bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean based on photosynthetic active radiation

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.005

Qian Mengting^1
,,
Gong Jingwen¹,
Fan Jiangtao²,
Yu Wei^{1, 3, 4
,
,},
Chen Xinjun^{1, 3, 4},
Qian Weiguo⁵

1.
College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Open-Sea Fishery Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China
3.
National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fisheries, Shanghai 201306, China
4.
Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201306, China
5.
School of Fishery, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China

Received Date: 2019-08-01
Rev Recd Date: 2019-11-07

Available Online: 2020-12-24

Publish Date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

Abstract

The photosynthetic active radiation (PAR) plays a significant role in regulating ocean primary productivity, so it may indirectly affect the abundance and spatial distribution of cephalopods. In this study, we examined the relationship between photosynthetic active radiation and Ommastrephes bartramii stocks in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, and evaluated the impacts of the anomalous climatic environments on the squid stocks, based on the fishery data during 2006−2015 obtained from the squid-jigging Science and Technology Group of Shanghai Ocean University and the remotely satellite data of PAR. The results indicated that catch per unit effort (CPUE), latitudinal gravity center (LATG), PAR and its spatial distribution exhibited significant monthly variation. From July to November, the suitable range of PAR was 36−39 E/(m²·d) in July, 33−36 E/(m²·d) in August, 24−27 E/(m²·d) in September, 18 E/(m²·d) in October and 12 E/(m²·d) in November. The most favorable PAR was 36 E/(m²·d), 33 E/(m²·d), 27 E/(m²·d), 18 E/(m²·d), 12 E/(m²·d), respectively, from July to November. The results showed that a significant positive relationship (p<0.05) was found between CPUE and PAR, and further a significantly positive correlation (p<0.05) was found between CPUE and the monthly percentages of suitable PAR accounting for the whole fishing ground. Meanwhile, the LATG varied with the mean latitude of the most preferred PAR in each month. Finally, under the anomalous climatic environments, the CPUE in the La Niña years is higher than that in the El Niño years, which may be caused by the higher PAR in the La Niña years. Our findings indicated that the PAR strongly affected the abundance and spatial distribution of O.bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean.
- Ommastrephes bartramii,
- photosynthetically active radiation,
- abundance,
- spatial distribution,
- anomalous environments,
- Northwest Pacific Ocean

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References(22)

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