Habitat suitability index for chub mackerel (<i>Scomber japonicus</i>) in the Northwest Pacific Ocean

Fan Xiumei; Tang Fenghua; Cui Xuesen; Yang Shenglong; Zhu Wenbin; Huang Liangmin

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.004

Volume 42 Issue 12

Jan. 2021

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Fan Xiumei，Tang Fenghua，Cui Xuesen, et al. Habitat suitability index for chub mackerel ( Scomber japonicus) in the Northwest Pacific Ocean[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2020, 42(12)：34–43 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.004

Citation:

Fan Xiumei，Tang Fenghua，Cui Xuesen, et al. Habitat suitability index for chub mackerel ( Scomber japonicus ) in the Northwest Pacific Ocean[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2020, 42(12)：34–43 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.004

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Habitat suitability index for chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) in the Northwest Pacific Ocean

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.12.004

1.
Key Laboratory of Oceanic and Polar Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China
2.
Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Zhejiang, Zhoushan 316021, China
3.
Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources and Eco-environment, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China

Received Date: 2019-12-27
Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-08

Available Online: 2020-12-23

Publish Date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

Abstract

Using fishery data of Scomber japonicus from Chinese light-purse seine fishing on the high seas of the Northwest Pacific Ocean from May to November during 2014 to 2017, and the environmental remote sensing data, the habitat suitability index (HSI) model of Scomber japonicus was constructed based on fish catch and nos of hauls, respectively. Applying sea surface temperature, sea level anomaly, chlorophyll a concentration, the suitability index model of each environmental variable was established by one-dimensional exponential regression fitting. The weight of each environmental factor was determined by linear programming method to improve the prediction precision of HSI model for fishing ground. The prediction accuracy of the HSI model was verified with the actual fishing data from May to November in 2018, and the results showed that in the sea areas with HSI values over 0.7, the fishing catches accounts for 77.29% for HSI model based on fish catch and 76.79% for HSI model based on nos of hauls respectively, which indicates that the HSI model based on different environmental factor weights can better predict the central fishing ground of Scomber japonicus on the high seas of the Northwest Pacific Ocean.
- habitat suitability index,
- fishing grounds,
- the Northwest Pacific Ocean,
- Scomber japonicus

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References(34)

References

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