Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review, editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Full name
E-mail
Phone number
Title
Message
Verification Code
Volume 42 Issue 11
Dec.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Wang Hui,Zhang Kecheng,Wang Zhongtao, et al. Model tests on penetration depth of hall anchor in silty sand[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2020, 42(11):123–130 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.012
Citation: Wang Hui,Zhang Kecheng,Wang Zhongtao, et al. Model tests on penetration depth of hall anchor in silty sand[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2020, 42(11):123–130 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.012

Model tests on penetration depth of hall anchor in silty sand

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.11.012
  • Received Date: 2019-08-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-02-22
  • Available Online: 2020-12-17
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-25
  • The structures in the riverbed or seabed may be affected or damaged by emergency anchoring. In the channel with frequent navigation, the emergency anchoring penetration depth need to be fully considered during the design of the buried depth of structures in riverbed. In this paper, small scale model tests are carried out to simulate the process of anchoring penetration of hall anchor in silty sand, and the influences of different impact velocities (1.15−4.4 m/s) and relative density of silty sand (0.45−0.65) on anchoring penetration depth are investigated. Based on the Terzaghi ultimate bearing capacity theory and the energy conservation law, the expression of penetration depth of the hall anchor in silty sand is deduced, and the theoretical calculation results are conservative compared with experimental results, the revised results of the theoretical calculation results are in good agreement with experimental data. The research results can provide a reference for the design of buried depth of structures in silty sand riverbed or seabed.
  • loading
  • [1]
    贾琇明, 岳来群, 韦子亮. 有关我国深海油气资源勘探开发的几点思考[J]. 国土资源情报, 2005(7): 5−7.

    Jia Xiuming, Yue Laiqun, Wei Ziliang. Some thoughts on exploration and development of oil and gas resources of China in deep sea[J]. Land and Resources Information, 2005(7): 5−7.
    [2]
    王巍巍. 船舶应急抛锚贯入深度分析[J]. 船舶物资与市场, 2019(1): 37−38.

    Wang Weiwei. Analysis of emergency anchoring penetration depth[J]. Marine Equipment Materials & Marketing, 2019(1): 37−38.
    [3]
    Young C W. Penetration equations[R]. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Sandia National Laboratories, 1997: 4−12.
    [4]
    Raie M S, Tassoulas J L. Installation of torpedo anchors: numerical modeling[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2009, 135(12): 1805−1813. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000159
    [5]
    韩聪聪, 陈学俭, 刘君. 霍尔锚抛锚深度模型试验研究[J]. 海洋工程, 2018, 36(5): 90−98.

    Han Congcong, Chen Xuejian, Liu Jun. Model tests on penetration depth of hall anchor[J]. The Ocean Engineering, 2018, 36(5): 90−98.
    [6]
    Han Congcong, Chen Xuejian, Liu Jun. Physical and numerical modeling of dynamic penetration of ship anchor in clay[J]. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, 2019, 145(1): 04018030. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000490
    [7]
    洪大林, 谢瑞, 张思和, 等. 苏通长江公路大桥桥区河床抗冲性能试验研究[J]. 海洋工程, 2003, 21(4): 91−96. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9865.2003.04.015

    Hong Dalin, Xie Rui, Zhang Sihe, et al. Experiment test on river-bed erosion-resistant characteristics in the bridge region of Su-tong Yangtze River Highway Bridge[J]. The Ocean Engineering, 2003, 21(4): 91−96. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9865.2003.04.015
    [8]
    戚秀莲, 朱元生. 长江口南港河段水文泥沙特性及河床演变分析[J]. 海洋工程, 2000, 18(4): 74−79. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9865.2000.04.013

    Qi Xiulian, Zhu Yuansheng. Characteristics of hydrology and sediment and evolution of river bed in the southern branch of Yangtze Estuary[J]. Ocean Engineering, 2000, 18(4): 74−79. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9865.2000.04.013
    [9]
    李晓松, 孔宪卫. 船舶应急抛锚贯入深度研究[J]. 中国水运, 2017, 17(12): 15−16.

    Li Xiaosong, Kong Xianwei. Research on emergency anchoring penetration depth[J]. China Water Transport, 2017, 17(12): 15−16.
    [10]
    杜颖, 陈峰, 徐伟. 砂土基质下落锚深度试验研究及计算方法[J]. 南方能源建设, 2018, 5(S1): 222−227.

    Du Ying, Chen Feng, Xu Wei. Experimental study and calculation method of falling anchor depth under sand soil[J]. Southern Energy Construction, 2018, 5(S1): 222−227.
    [11]
    国家技术监督局. GB/T 546−1997, 霍尔锚[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 1997.

    The State Bureau of Technology Supervision. GB/T 546−1997, Hall anchor[S]. Beijing: China Standard Press, 1997.
    [12]
    国家质量技术监督局, 中华人民共和国建设部. GB/T 50123−1999, 土工试验方法标准[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 1999.

    The State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, Ministry of Construction, People’s Republic of China. GB/T 50123−1999, Standard for soil test method[S]. Beijing: China Planning Press, 1999.
    [13]
    DNV. DNV-RP-F107, Risk assessment of pipeline protection[S]. DNV, 2010.
    [14]
    陈占刚. 从设计角度分析船舶进出港口通航安全控制[J]. 中国水运, 2008, 8(6): 14−15.

    Chen Zhan’gang. Analysis of navigation safety control of ships inward and outward the port from design perspective[J]. China Water Transport, 2008, 8(6): 14−15.
    [15]
    于洋. 海洋运输船舶首锚重量统计分析[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2016, 42(4): 33−40.

    Yu Yang. A statistic analysis of bow anchor weights of sea-going merchant ships[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University, 2016, 42(4): 33−40.
    [16]
    中华人民共和国交通运输部. JTS 165−2013, 海港总体设计规范[S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2014.

    Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China. JTS 165−2013, Design code of general layout for sea ports[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2014.
    [17]
    Hansen J B. A revised and extended formula for bearing capacity[J]. Danish Geotechnical Institute Bulletin, 1970, 28(28): 5−11.
    [18]
    Meyerhof G G. Some recent research on the bearing capacity of foundations[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1963, 1(1): 16−26. doi: 10.1139/t63-003
    [19]
    Terzaghi K, Perk R B, Mesri G. Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1967.
    [20]
    Vesic A S. Analysis of ultimate loads of shallow foundations[J]. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, 1973, 99(1): 45−73.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(12)  / Tables(6)

    Article views (119) PDF downloads(14) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return