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Wu Shengli, Liu Jian. Comparison of Arctic sea ice concentration datasets[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(11): 64-72. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.11.007
Citation: Wu Shengli, Liu Jian. Comparison of Arctic sea ice concentration datasets[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(11): 64-72. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.11.007

Comparison of Arctic sea ice concentration datasets

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.11.007
  • Received Date: 2018-01-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-05-09
  • An arctic sea ice concentration dataset was operationally produced in National Satellite Meteorological Center (NSMC) using FY-3 data and Nasa Team2 algorithm. Currently, there are several long time series sea ice concentration data sets are operational produced in different organizations. Several typical operational data sets were compared with the FY-3 sea ice concentration data set include:(1) 1978-present global SIC data set using SSM/I, SSMIS data and Nasa Team (NT) algorithm from National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC); (2) 1978-present global SIC data set using SSM/I, SSMIS data and Boot Strap (BS) algorithm from NSIDC; (3) 2004-present northern hemisphere sea ice coverage data (IMS) set using multi-remote sensing data, ship observation and model result from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Analysis results show that there are deviation between different data set in north polar area. Based on the higher resolution data set (IMS), we compared the other 3 kinds of data sets, the total biases are more than 1 million km2. For NT2 data set, there is a significant overestimate. After the bias correction, the overestimate of NT2 was improved. The further bias analysis found that most of the overestimated area of NT, BS, NT2 compared with IMS was located in land/sea border area. For both overestimated area and underestimated, summer error is larger than winter error. For the total bias, NT2 have the lowest value while BS have the highest value separately. Results show that the FY-3 Arctic sea ice concentration dataset have a similar accuracy with other operational sea ice concentration datasets.
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