Interannual variations of zooplankton in Zhangzi Island, North Yellow Sea

Yin Jiehui; Zhang Guangtao; Li Chaolun; Wang Shiwei; Wan Aiyong

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.008

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Yin Jiehui, Zhang Guangtao, Li Chaolun, Wang Shiwei, Wan Aiyong. Interannual variations of zooplankton in Zhangzi Island, North Yellow Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 78-88. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.008

Citation:

Yin Jiehui, Zhang Guangtao, Li Chaolun, Wang Shiwei, Wan Aiyong. Interannual variations of zooplankton in Zhangzi Island, North Yellow Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 78-88. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.008

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Interannual variations of zooplankton in Zhangzi Island, North Yellow Sea

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.008

1.
Ocean College, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
2.
Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station, Qingdao 266071, China
3.
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

Received Date: 2016-10-09
Rev Recd Date: 2017-04-19

Abstract

Abstract

The annual zooplankton data for large areas in the Northern Yellow Sea during the marine census period (1959.1-1959.12) was analyzed in comparison to the annual zooplankton data around Zhangzi Island of the year 2009 in the aspects of species composition, dominant species, biological abundance and biodiversity. The results showed that zooplankton community around Zhangzi Island of North Yellow Sea did not exhibit significant changes. Calanus sinicus and Saggita crassa were observed as firmly dominant species. Themisto gracilipes was collected constantly each month, but it was dominant only in the winter and spring. In 2009, Euphausia pacifica was sampled in each month, but did not appear as dominant species; however, in 1959, it was observed as the dominant species in April and November. The dominant position of Centropages abdominalis in 1959 was replaced by Acartia omorii in 2009 in the spring and summer.The average abundance of zooplankton increased from 78.90 ind/m³ to 131.26 ind/m³ from 1959 to 2009; the biodiversity index (H') was higher both in the summer and autumn than in the spring and winter in these two years, and the average biodiversity index value also increased.
- zooplankton,
- dominant species,
- abundance,
- biodiversity,
- Zhangzi Island

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References(15)

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