Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea

Ding Changling; Sun Jun; Xue Bing

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

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Ding Changling, Sun Jun, Xue Bing. Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(4): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

Citation:

Ding Changling, Sun Jun, Xue Bing. Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(4): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

Ding Changling, Sun Jun, Xue Bing. Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(4): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

Citation:

Ding Changling, Sun Jun, Xue Bing. Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(4): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

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Winter and summer diazotrophic cyanobacteria in the western South China Sea

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.04.008

College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China

Received Date: 2015-06-01
Rev Recd Date: 2015-12-20

Abstract

Abstract

The spatial and seasonal variations of diazotrophic cyanobacteria including Trichodesmium population and Richelia intracellularis were investigated in the western South China Sea,Vietnam coastal waters (10°-17°N,108°-115°E). The surveys were performed during the northeast monsoon period in the winter (2006.11.27-12.16) and the southwest monsoon period in the summer (2007.8.11-9.16). Trichodesmium population was mainly composed of Trichodesmium thiebautii,Trichodesmium erythraeum,Trichodesmium hildebrandtii. T. thiebautii was the dominate species,and the dominate symbiont diatom of R. intracellularis was Rhizosolenia spp. in the Western South China Sea. The average abundance of Trichodesmium were 0.194×10⁴ filaments/L and 0.172×10⁶ cells/L,and the average abundance of R. intracellularis was 0.255×10⁴ cells/L in winter. The mainly symbiont specie was Rhizosolenia styliformis. In comparison,the abundance of diazotrophic cyanobacteria was much higher in summer,and symbiont species was more diversified. The average abundance of Trichodesmium were 2.995×10⁴ filaments/L and 6.007×10⁶ cells/L,the average abundance of R. intracellularis was 2.198×10⁴ cells/L,and the dominate symbiont species was R. styliformis in summer. Temperature and cold eddy seemed to have important influence on the distribution of diazotrophic cyanobacteria. The effect of salinity was unconspicuous individually,however,salinity showed certain limitation when combined with temperature.
- Trichodesmium,
- Richelia intracellularis,
- the western South China Sea,
- winter,
- summer

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