Distribution of living coccolithophores in the northern South China Sea in summer and winter

Sun Jun; Liu Haijiao; Li Xin; Feng Yuanyuan

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.12.001

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Haiyang Xuebao > 2015 > 37(12): 1-10

Sun Jun, Liu Haijiao, Li Xin, Feng Yuanyuan. Distribution of living coccolithophores in the northern South China Sea in summer and winter[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(12): 1-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.12.001

Citation:

Sun Jun, Liu Haijiao, Li Xin, Feng Yuanyuan. Distribution of living coccolithophores in the northern South China Sea in summer and winter[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(12): 1-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.12.001

Citation:

PDF( 2759 KB)

Distribution of living coccolithophores in the northern South China Sea in summer and winter

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.12.001

College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China

Received Date: 2015-05-18
Rev Recd Date: 2015-10-08

Abstract

Abstract

According to the samples taken from the northern South China Sea(17°-24°N,108°-122°E) during 2009 summer and 2010 winter cruise living coccolithophores(LCs) community structure were statistically studied. The LC samples were identified under polarizing microscope,associated with scanning electron microscope(SEM) dealing with the uncertain taxa. A total of 13 taxa belonging to 11 genera were identified. The LCs cell abundance ranged 0.3×10³-71.8×10³ cells/L in the summer cruise with an average 6.0×10³ cells/L,and ranged 0.3×10³-64.4×10³ cells/L in the winter cruise with an average 6.7×10³ cells/L. The Shannon-Wiener index of LCs in summer and winter were ranged from 0.30-1.98 and 0.51-2.25,respectively,and Pielou evenness index were ranged from 0.30-0.99 and 0.33-0.99,respectively. The LCs cell abundance was higher in winter than that in summer. In winter LCs abundance was more prevailing in the deep basin as compared to that in the continental shelf,while in summer it was not in that case. Vertically,high cell abundance of LCs were typically distributed in the sub-surface layer. Umbellosphaera tenuis(Kamptner) Paasche,Emiliania huxleyi(Lohmann) Hay et Mohler and Gephyrocapsa oceanica Kamptner were predominant species in both cruises.E. huxleyi and G. oceanica were positively correlated with the main environmental factors indicated by canonical correspondence analysis(CCA) in summer,nevertheless,the responsing characters varied in winter.
- living coccolithophore,
- canonical correspondence analysis(CCA),
- community structure,
- dominant species,
- the northern South China Sea

FullText(HTML)

References(29)

References

吴日升,郭小钢,李立. 1998年冬季南海的海洋水文特征与环流[J]. 海洋学报,2002,24(增刊1):340-351. Wu Risheng,Guo Xiaogang,Li Li. Winter hydrographic condition and circulation of the South China Sea in 1998[J].Haiyang Xuebao,2002,24(S1):340-351.

李磊,李凤岐,苏洁,等. 1998年夏、冬季南海水团分析[J]. 海洋与湖沼,2002,33(4):393-401. Li Lei,Li Fengqi,Su Jie,et al. Analysis on water masses in the South China Sea in summer and winter of 1998[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica,2002,33(4):393-401.

李凤岐,李磊,王秀芹,等. 1998年夏、冬季南海的水团及其与太平洋的水交换[J]. 青岛海洋大学学报,2002,32(3):329-336. Li Fengqi,Li Lei,Wang Xiuqin,et al. Water masses in the South China Sea in summer and winter of 1998 and water exchange between the Pacific and the South China Sea[J]. Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao,2002,32(3):329-336.

刘增宏,李磊,许建平,等. 1998年夏季南海水团分析[J]. 东海海洋,2001,19(3):1-10. Liu Zenghong,Li Lei,Xu Jianping,et al. Analysis of water masses in the South China Sea in the summer of 1998[J]. Donghai Marine Science,2001,19(3):1-10.

杨海军,刘秦玉. 南海上层水温分布的季节特征[J]. 海洋与湖沼,1998,29(5):501-507. Yang Haijun,Liu Qinyu. The seasonal features of temperature distributions in the upper layer of the South China Sea[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica,1998,29(5):501-507.

孙军,靳少非. 中国近海今生颗石藻物种多样性初步研究[J]. 生物多样性,2011,19(6):787-797. Sun Jun,Jin Shaofei. Species diversity of living coccolithophores in Chinese sea waters[J]. Biodiversity Science,2011,19(6):787-797.

孙军. 今生颗石藻的有机碳泵和碳酸盐反向泵[J]. 地球科学进展,2007,22(12):1231-1239. Sun Jun. Organic carbon pump and carbonate counter pump of living coccolithophorid[J]. Advances in Earth Science,2007,22(12):1231-1239.

Okada H,Honjo S. Distribution of coccolithophores in marginal seas along the western Pacific Ocean and in the Red Sea[J]. Marine Biology,1975,31(3):271-285.

Yang T N,Wei K Y,Gong G C. Distribution of coccolithophorids and coccoliths in surface ocean off northeastern Taiwan[J]. Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica,2001,42:287-302.

Lee Chen Y L,Chen H Y,Chung C W. Seasonal variability of coccolithophore abundance and assemblage in the northern South China Sea[J]. Deep-Sea Research Part Ⅱ:Topical Studies in Oceanography,2007,54(14/15):1617-1633.

Yang T N,Wei K Y,Chen L L. Occurrence of coccolithophorids in the northeastern and central South China Sea[J]. Taiwania,2003,48(1):29-45.

Brown C W,Yoder J A. Coccolithophorid blooms in the global ocean[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research,1994,99(c4):7467-7482.

Bollmann J,Cortés M Y,Haidar A T,et al. Techniques for quantitative analyses of calcareous marine phytoplankton[J]. Marine Micropaleontology,2002,44(3/4):163-185.

孙军,安佰正,戴民汉,等. 夏季南海西部今生颗石藻[J]. 海洋与湖沼,2011,42(2):170-178. Sun Jun,An Baizheng,Dai Minhan,et al. Living coccolithophores in the western South China Sea in summer 2007[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica,2011,42(2):170-178.

Shannon C E. A mathematical theory of communication[J]. The Bell System Technical Journal,1948,27(3):379-423.

Pielou E C. An Introduction to Mathematical Ecology[M]. New York:Wiely-Interscience,1969.

孙军,刘东艳,宁修仁,等. 2001/2002年夏季南极普里兹湾及其邻近海域的浮游植物[J]. 海洋与湖沼,2003,34(5):519-532. Sun Jun,Liu Dongyan,Ning Xiuren,et al. Phytoplankton in the Prydz Bay and the adjacent indian sector of the Southern Ocean during the austral summer 2001/2002[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica,2003,34(5):519-532.

Winter A,Jordan R W,Roth P H. Biogeography of Living Coccolithophores in Ocean Waters[M]//Winter A,Siesser W G. Coccolithophores. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1994.

Winter A. Paleoenvironmental interpretation of Quaternary coccolith assemblages from the Gulf of Aqaba(Elat),Red Sea[J]. Revista Española de Micropaleontology,1982,14:291-314.

钟权伟. 南海北部海域钙板金藻群落的时空变异[D]. 台湾:国立中山大学海洋生物研究所,200??㈠?????????????????楡慴湩条??慡湮??楳略??桯畮慡湬氠楣慨湡???摳瘠慯湦挠散獯?楣湯?敩汴敨浯数湨瑯?来敳漠捣桯敭浭極獮瑩牴祩?慳渠慩汮礠獴楨獥?潮景?捴潨捥捲潮氠楓瑯桵孴?崠???摮癡愠湓捥敡獛?楝渮??慡物瑷桡?区捔楨敥渠捉敮獳??ぴ???㈠??㈠??????㈠自??logy,National Sun Yat-sen University,2005.

Lee Chen Y L. Spatial and seasonal variations of nitrate-based new production and primary production in the South China Sea[J]. Deep-Sea Research Ptrt Ⅰ:Oceanographic Research Papers,2005,52(2):319-340.

刘海娇,孙军,冯媛媛. 琼东上升流今生颗石藻群落研究[J]. 海洋学报,2015,37(12):27-40. Liu Haijiao,Sun Jun,Feng Yuanyuan. Study on modern coccolithophores in coastal region along the east Hainan Island[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2015,37(12):27-40.

Bratbak G,Levasseur M,Michaud S,et al. Viral activity in relation to Emiliania huxleyi blooms:a mechanism of DMSP release?[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series,1995,128:133-142.

Riegman R,Stolte W,Noordeloos A A M,et al. Nutrient uptake and alkaline phosphatase(EC 3:1:3:1) activity of Emiliania huxleyi(PRYMNESIOPHYCEAE) during growth under N and P limitation in continuous culture[J]. Journal of Phycology,2000,36(1):87-96.

Shiraiwa Y. Physiological regulation of carbon fixation in the photosynthesis and calcification of coccolithophorids[J]. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B:Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,2003,136(4):775-783.

Eppley R W,Rogers J N,McCarthy J J,et al. Light/dark periodicity in Nitrogen assimilation of the marine phytoplankters Skeletonema costatum and Coccolithus huxleyi in N-limited chemostat culture[J]. Journal of Phycology,1971,7(2):150-154.

Eppley R W,Rogers J N,McCarthy J J,et al. Half-saturation constants for uptake of nitrate and ammonium by marine phytoplankton[J]. Limnology and Oceanography,1969,14(6):912-920.

陈兰,伊海生,胡瑞忠. 藏北羌塘地区侏罗纪颗石藻化石的发现及其意义[J]. 地学前缘,2003,10(4):613-618. Chen Lan,Yi Haisheng,Hu Ruizhong. The discovery of Jurassic coccolithophore in Qiangtang area of northern Tibetan Plateau and its significance[J]. Earth Science Frontiers,2003,10(4):613-618.

梁丹,刘传联. 颗石藻元素地球化学研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展,2

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views