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Cao Yong, Zhao Jinping. Progress in Arctic physical oceanography in China during 2011-2014[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(11): 1-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.11.001
Citation: Cao Yong, Zhao Jinping. Progress in Arctic physical oceanography in China during 2011-2014[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(11): 1-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.11.001

Progress in Arctic physical oceanography in China during 2011-2014

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.11.001
  • Received Date: 2015-04-16
  • Over the past ten years sea ice changes have been the main feature in the Arctic rapidly changing. However, the ocean plays a key role in the ice-sea-air change system. The Arctic Ocean not only affects the ice melting and freezing processes, but also is the main source of energy of the atmospheric change. In the context of rapid changes in Arctic sea ice, the Arctic Ocean feature has also undergone a series of changes. After the Fourth International Polar Year, Chinese has made a series of scientific research in the Arctic physical oceanography. In this paper Arctic water masses, fronts, currents, the structure of the upper ocean and other major hydrological phenomena were summed up during the 2011-2014.
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