Seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters

LIU Ping; SONG Hongjun; FU Mingzhu; WANG Xiao; ZHANG Xuelei; PU Xinming

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.020

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LIU Ping, SONG Hongjun, FU Mingzhu, WANG Xiao, ZHANG Xuelei, PU Xinming. Seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(4): 168-175. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.020

Citation:

LIU Ping, SONG Hongjun, FU Mingzhu, WANG Xiao, ZHANG Xuelei, PU Xinming. Seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(4): 168-175. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.020

Citation:

LIU Ping, SONG Hongjun, FU Mingzhu, WANG Xiao, ZHANG Xuelei, PU Xinming. Seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(4): 168-175. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.020

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Seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.020

The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Lab of Science and Engineering for Marine Ecology and Environment, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China

Received Date: 2012-10-31
Rev Recd Date: 2013-06-07

Abstract

Abstract

Based on the field survey data in February, May, August and November 2009, seasonal variability of zooplankton community characteristics in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters were studied. A total of 59 zooplankton species (pelagic larvae included) were identified in the four cruises. There were more than 30 species in the autumn, summer and spring, with 38, 35 and 32 species respectively, which were much more than that in winter (22 species). Aidanosagitta crassa, Calanus sinicus, Paracalanus parvus and Oithona similes were the main dominant species in the study region, and their spatial and seasonal distributions varied very much. The zooplankton biomass (wet weight) averaged 433.8 mg/m³ in winter (highest), 220.7 mg/m³ in spring, 162.4 mg/m³ in autumn and 52.5 mg/m³ in summer (lowest). The diversity index H′ of zooplankton community averaged 2.50 in this study, and the evenness index J′ averaged 0.65. The results showed that diversity and evenness were higher in summer and lower in spring, suggesting that the zooplankton community in summer were more stable than that in spring. Further analysis concluded that the raft aquaculture in the coastal waters had significant impacts on the distribution of the zooplankton community in the Rongcheng Bay contiguous waters．
- zooplankton,
- community characteristics,
- seasonal variability,
- Rongcheng Bay

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References(23)

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