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WEI Qinsheng, FU Mingzhu, LI Yan, WANG Baodong, YU Zhigang. Observation of the seasonal evolution of DO, chlorophyll a maximum phenomena and nutrient accumulating in the southern Huanghai (Yellow) Sea Cold Water Mass area[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(4): 142-154. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.017
Citation: WEI Qinsheng, FU Mingzhu, LI Yan, WANG Baodong, YU Zhigang. Observation of the seasonal evolution of DO, chlorophyll a maximum phenomena and nutrient accumulating in the southern Huanghai (Yellow) Sea Cold Water Mass area[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(4): 142-154. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.017

Observation of the seasonal evolution of DO, chlorophyll a maximum phenomena and nutrient accumulating in the southern Huanghai (Yellow) Sea Cold Water Mass area

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2013.04.017
  • Received Date: 2012-08-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2013-02-28
  • Based on the data obtained in four seasonal surveys during 2006-2007 in the southern Huanghai (Yellow) Sea Cold Water Mass area, the seasonal evolution of dissolved oxygen(DO), chlorophyll a(Chl a)maximum phenomena and nutrient accumulating process was analyzed.The result showed that:(1)From spring to autumn, the depth of DO and Chl a maximum layer had the trend of deepening first and then shallowing, the scope of DO and Chl a maximum layer increased firstly and then decreased, the depth and scope of DO and Chl a maximum layer were the largest in summer;the DO and Chl a maximum phenomena disappeared in winter.(2)In DO maximum layer in the deep waters of the cold water mass in summer, DO concentration in summer was higher than in spring, while in DO maximum layer in the boundary area of the cold water mass in summer, DO concentration in summer was lower than in spring.(3)From spring to autumn, Chl a concentration in Chl a maximum layer had the trend of decreasing firstly and then increasing, and it was the lowest in summer;in Chl a maximum layer located in the frontal region of the cold water mass in summer, Chl a concentration in summer was the largest all the year round, and was much higher than in deep waters.(4)The nutrient storage in the bottom cold water mass area of the southern Huanghai Sea had spatial heterogeneity, generally, there was a high-concentration core of nutrients in the deep waters and the boundary region of the cold water mass area respectively, the one situating in the deep water had the fixed position on the whole all the year round, while the one located in the boundary region of the cold water mass moved westward from spring to summer, and then moved eastward again when autumn was coming.(5)Hydrological factors and bio-chemical effect played an important role in regulating the seasonal evolution of the DO and Chl a maximum phenomena as well the nutrient storage.
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