Different growth of red <i>Noctiluca scintillans</i> from Pingtan coast waters feeding on several diet algae

Zhang Haiyan; Li Xiaodong; Yang Guiqin; Lu Weijing; Chang Yang; Wang Ziyang

doi:10.12284/hyxb2022156

Volume 44 Issue 8

Aug. 2022

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Zhang Haiyan，Li Xiaodong，Yang Guiqin, et al. Different growth of red Noctiluca scintillans from Pingtan coast waters feeding on several diet algae[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2022, 44(8)：133–141 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022156

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Zhang Haiyan，Li Xiaodong，Yang Guiqin, et al. Different growth of red Noctiluca scintillans from Pingtan coast waters feeding on several diet algae[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2022, 44(8)：133–141 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022156

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Different growth of red Noctiluca scintillans from Pingtan coast waters feeding on several diet algae

doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022156

Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology of Fujian Province, Institute of Oceanology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China

Received Date: 2021-11-19
Rev Recd Date: 2022-04-13

Available Online: 2022-04-28

Publish Date: 2022-08-15

Abstract

Abstract

Blooms of red Noctiluca scintillans is an annual eco-disaster in coastal waters of China, but the mechanism of outbreak of N. scintillans is still unclear. To explore the role of nutrient conditions in the formation of N. scintillans blooms, the population growth of N. scintillans feeding several diet algae, including common diet algae and local diatoms, were investigated under standing water, mixing water and different inorganic nutrient levels. Results showed that there were significant differences in population growth of N. scintillans under different diets. Population growth of N. scintillans was fastest in Platymonas subcordiformis treatment, with growth rate of (0.151±0.001) d⁻¹. N. scintillans growth significantly increased in mixing water when feeding on some diet algae. The population growth rate of N. scintillans in Thalassiosira minima treatment was (0.136±0.001) d⁻¹, which was much higher than growth rate of N. scintillans in other algae treatment except in P. subcordiformis treatment. Growth rate and maximum population of N. scintillans cultured with P. subcordiformis firstly increased and then decreased with increasing inorganic nutrient levels, and results suggested that its growth fitted the Boltzmann model, with parameters were highly related to inorganic nutrients. Results indicated that proliferation of local diet algae, such as Thalassiosira species, leading by nutrients input in spring, combined with mixing of seawater, might play an important role in the formation of massive N. scintillans bloom in Pingtan coastal waters.
- Noctiluca scintillans,
- population growth,
- bloom mechanism,
- inorganic nutrient levels

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References(41)

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