Spatio-temporal niches and interspecific association of dominant fish species in the offshore waters of southern Zhejiang

Ye Shen; Yang Rui; Ding Pengpeng; Peng Xin; Liu Weicheng

doi:10.12284/hyxb2022028

Volume 44 Issue 1

Jan. 2022

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Ye Shen，Yang Rui，Ding Pengpeng, et al. Spatio-temporal niches and interspecific association of dominant fish species in the offshore waters of southern Zhejiang[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2022, 44(1)：48–62 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022028

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Spatio-temporal niches and interspecific association of dominant fish species in the offshore waters of southern Zhejiang

doi: 10.12284/hyxb2022028

Ye Shen^{1, 2
,},
Yang Rui³,
Ding Pengpeng³,
Peng Xin^{1, 2},
Liu Weicheng^{1, 2
,
,}

1.
Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute, Wenzhou 325005, China
2.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Preservation of Coastal Bio-resource, Wenzhou 325005, China
3.
College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

Received Date: 2021-07-01
Rev Recd Date: 2021-09-14

Available Online: 2021-11-02

Publish Date: 2022-01-14

Abstract

Abstract

Based on the fish survey data of the offshore waters of southern Zhejiang in August 2016 (summer), November 2016 (Autumn), March 2017 (winter) and May 2017 (spring), the relationship between dominant fish species is determined by niche breadth, niche overlap, cluster analysis, variance ratio (VR) method, chi-square test, association coefficient (AC) and species pair common percentage (PC). The results show that: (1) 169 species of fish are collected, including 26 major species; (2) in the spatial dimension, the niche breadth of Scomber japonicus is the largest (2.83); the niche overlap between Sardinella zunasi and Thryssa chefuensis is the largest (0.97); in the temporal dimension, the niche breadth of Harpadon nehereus is the largest (1.34); the niche overlap of six groups is equal to 1.00; in the spatial and temporal dimension, the niche breadth of Harpadon nehereus is the largest (3.08); the niche overlap between Sardinella zunasi and Thryssa chefuensis is the largest (0.97); (3) the variance ratio analysis showed that the VR deviation is significant, and the overall positive association of the major fish is significant, among which 170 groups of species pair association reached a significant level (χ²≥3.841). The results of the AC and the PC showed that the interspecific connection tended to be positive.
- dominant fish species,
- niche breadth,
- niche overlap,
- interspecific association,
- the offshore waters of southern Zhejiang

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