Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review, editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Full name
E-mail
Phone number
Title
Message
Verification Code
Liu Bin. Gas and gas hydrate distribution around seafloor mound in the Dongsha area, north slope of the South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(3): 68-75.
Citation: Liu Bin. Gas and gas hydrate distribution around seafloor mound in the Dongsha area, north slope of the South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(3): 68-75.

Gas and gas hydrate distribution around seafloor mound in the Dongsha area, north slope of the South China Sea

  • Received Date: 2016-06-02
  • Seafloor mound is common in gas hydrate reservoirs. The investigation of seafloor mound can help to understand the pattern of fluid seepage and the occurrence of gas hydrate. This paper investigated a seafloor mound in the Dongsha area, north slope of the South China Sea, where gas hydrate has been sampled. The data used include 3D seismic, multi-beam bathymetric and sub-bottom profiler data. On the multi-beam bathymetric data, seafloor mound manifests itself as an outstanding elevated morphologic feature, with height of ~50 m and diameter of ~300 m. Acoustic blanking zone in the sub-bottom profiler indicates the distribution of gas and the fluid migration pathway. Clearly observable BSR around the seafloor mound suggests the localized occurrence of gas hydrate, which is verified by the drilling program. Though acoustic blanking is also presented in the 3D seismic profiles, enhanced amplitude and continuous reflector directly beneath the mound indicates that the mound is probably not originated from mud volcano. Sediments expansion due to the formation of gas hydrate may be a better explanation.
  • loading
  • Sassen R, Joye S, Sweet S T, et al. Thermogenic gas hydrates and hydrocarbon gases in complex chemosynthetic communities, Gulf of Mexico continental slope[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1999, 30:485-497.
    Dickens G R, Castillo M M, Walker J C G, et al. A blast of gas in the latest Paleocene:simulating first-order effects of massive dissociation of oceanic methane hydrate[J]. Geology,1997, 25:259-262.
    Kennett J P, Cannariato K G, Hendy I L, et al. Methane hydrates in Quaternary climate change:the clathrate gun hypothesis[C]. AGU, Washington DC,2002:216.
    MacDonald I R, Sager W W, Peccini M B. Gas hydrate and chemosynthetic biota in mounded bathymetry at mid-slope hydrocarbon seeps:Northern Gulf of Mexico[J]. Marine Geology, 2003, 198:133-158.
    Wood W T, Hart P E, Hutchinson D R, et al. Gas and gas hydrate distribution around seafloor seeps in Mississippi Canyon, Northern Gulf of Mexico, using multi-resolution seismic imagery[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2008, 25:952-959.
    Netzeband G L, Krabbenhoeft A, Zillmer M, et al. The structures beneath submarine methane seeps:seismic evidence from Opuawe bank, Hikurangi margin, New Zealand[J]. Marine Geology,2010, 272:59-70.
    Jin Y K, Kim Y G, Baranov B, et al. Distribution and expression of gas seeps in a gas hydrate province of the northeastern Sakhalin continental slope, sea of Okhotsk[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology,2011, 28:1844-1855.
    Canet C, Prol-Ledesma R M, Dando P R, et al. Discovery of massive seafloor gas seepage along the Wagner Fault, north Gulf of California[J]. Sedimentary Geology,2010, 228:292-303.
    Naudts L, Greinert J, Artemov Y, et al. Geo-and hydro-acoustic manifestations of shallow gas and gas seeps in the Dnepr Paleodelta, northwestern Black Sea[J]. The Lead Edge, 2009, 9:1030-1040.
    Chun J H, Ryu B J, Son B K, et al. Sediment mounds and other other sedimentary features related to hydrate occurrences in a columnar seismic blanking zone of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea, Korea[J]. Marine and Petroleum, 2011, 28:1787-1800.
    Li Lun, Lei Xinhua, Zhang Xin. Gas hydrate and associated free gas in the Dongsha Area of northern South ChinaSea[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2013, 39:92-101.
    Yang S, Zhang G, Zhang M, et al. A complex gas hydrate system in the Dongsha area, South China Sea:result from drilling expedition GMGS2[C]//Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Gas hydrate. Beijing, 2014.
    Zhang G,Yang S, Zhang M, et al. GMGS2 expedition investigates rich and complex gas hydrate environment in the south china sea[J]. Fire in the Ice, 2014, 14(1):1-5.
    Han X, Suess E, Huang Y, et al. Jiulong methane reef:microbial mediation of seep carbonates in the South China Sea[J]. Marine Geology, 2008, 249:3-4.
    尚久靖, 吴庐山, 梁金强, 等. 南海东北部陆坡海底微地貌特征及其天然气渗透模式[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2014, 34(1):129-136.Shang Jiujing, Wu Lushan, Liang Jinqiang, et al. The micro-topographic features and gas seep model on the slope in the northeastern South China Sea[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2014, 34(1):129-136.
    刘伯然, 宋海斌, 关永贤, 等. 南海东北部陆坡天然气水合物区的滑塌和泥火山活动[J]. 海洋学报, 2015, 37(9):59-70.Liu Boran, Song Haibin, Guan Yongxian, et al. Submarine slide and mud volcanism in gas hydrate bearing area on the northeastern slope, South China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(9):59-70.
    刘伯然, 宋海斌, 关永贤, 等.南海东北部陆坡冷泉系统的浅地层剖面特征与分析[J]. 地球物理学报, 2015, 58(1):247-256.Liu Boran, Song Haibin, Guan Yongxian, et al. Characteristics and formation mechanism of cold seep system in the northeastern continental slope of South China Sea from sub-bottom profiler data[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2015, 58(1):247-256.
    龚跃华, 吴时国, 张光学, 等. 南海东沙海域天然气水合物与地质构造的关系[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2008, 28(1):99-104.Gong Yuehua, Wu Shiguo, Zhang Guangxue, et al. Relation between gas hydrate and geological structures in Dongsha Island sea area of South China Sea[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2008, 28(1):99-104.
    Paull C K, Normark W R, Ussler W, et al. Association among active seafloor deformation, mound formation, and gas hydrate growth and accumulation within the seafloor of the Santa Monica Basin, offshore California[J]. Marine Geology, 2008, 250:258-275.
    Dimitrov L I. Mud volcanoes-the most important pathway for degassing deeply buried sediments[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2002, 59(1/4):49-76.
    Kopf A J. Significance of mud volcanism[J]. Reviews of Geophysics, 2002, 40(2):2-1-2-52.
    Hovland M, Svensen H. Submarine pingoes:Indicators of shallow gas hydrates in a pockmark at Nyegga, Norwegian Sea[J]. Marine Geology, 2006, 228:15-23.
    张光学, 梁金强, 陆敬安, 等. 南海东北部陆坡天然气水合物藏特征[J]. 天然气工业,2014, 34(11):1-10.Zhang Guangxue,Liang Jinqiang,Lu Jing'an,et al. Characteristics of natural gas hydrate reservoirs on the northeastern slope of the South China Sea[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2014,34(11):1-10.
    Serié C, Huuse M, Schødt N H. Gas hydrate pingoes:deep seafloor evidence of focused fluid flow on continental margins[J]. Geology, 2012, 40(3):207-210.
    Milkov A V, Dickens G R, Claypool et al. Co-existence of gas hydrate, free gas, and brine within the regional gas hydrate stability zone at Hydrate Ridge (Oregon margin):evidence from prolonged degassing of a pressurized core[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2004, 222:829-843.
    Liu X L, Flemings P B. Passing gas through the hydrate stability zone at southern Hydrate Ridge, offshore Oregen[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2006, 241:211-266.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Article views (1166) PDF downloads(592) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return