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TAN Jiyang, HUANG Liangmin, TAN Yehui, LIAN Xipin, HU Zifeng. The influences of water-mass on phytoplankton community structure in the Luzon Strait[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(6): 178-189.
Citation: TAN Jiyang, HUANG Liangmin, TAN Yehui, LIAN Xipin, HU Zifeng. The influences of water-mass on phytoplankton community structure in the Luzon Strait[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(6): 178-189.

The influences of water-mass on phytoplankton community structure in the Luzon Strait

  • Received Date: 2013-02-05
  • Phytoplankton were sampled in the up 200 m in the Luzon Strait from 18th August to 19th September,2008,A total of 169 species belonging to 61 genera of 4 classes were identified. The species richness of dinoflagellates and diatoms were both closed to 50% of the total; 3 species belonging to 3 genera of Chrysophyta and 1 species of Cyanophyta were also identified. The dominant species were Amphisdinium carterae,Scrippsiella trochiodea,Chaetoceros sp. and Prorocentrum sp.. The phytoplankton abundances ranged from 0.08×106 to 9.48×106cells/m3,with average value of 1.448×106cells/m3. Dinoflagellates contributed to 74.68% of the total phytoplankton abundance and diatoms contribution was 24.96%. The horizontal distribution showed that phytoplankton in section B and station C5 were with relatively high abundances,phytoplankton were dominated by dinoflagellates which were mainly in the middle of the strait,while diatoms were mainly in the vicinity of the Taiwan Island or the Luzon Island; The horizontal distribution demonstrated that phytoplankton dramatically decreased below 50m. Combined with the hydrologic data,Phytoplankton were clustered into 3 types of community,which was influenced by the South China Sea water,the Kuroshio water and mixed water respectively. There were higher species richness,water column-integrated abundances and diatoms/dinoflagellates abundance ratio at the frontal zone of the South China Sea and the Kuroshio than those at the adjacent zones,implying significant frontal effect on phytoplankton community structure.
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