Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3

CHEN Xing-Rong; WANG Zhang-gui; CHAO Ji-ping; CAI Yi

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CHEN Xing-Rong, WANG Zhang-gui, CHAO Ji-ping, CAI Yi. Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2011, 33(5): 23-31.

Citation:

CHEN Xing-Rong, WANG Zhang-gui, CHAO Ji-ping, CAI Yi. Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2011, 33(5): 23-31.

CHEN Xing-Rong, WANG Zhang-gui, CHAO Ji-ping, CAI Yi. Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2011, 33(5): 23-31.

Citation:

CHEN Xing-Rong, WANG Zhang-gui, CHAO Ji-ping, CAI Yi. Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2011, 33(5): 23-31.

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Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3

1.
Institude of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China;Key Laboratory of Research on Marine Hazards Forecasting,National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing 100081,China
2.
National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China;Key Laboratory of Research on Marine Hazards Forecasting,National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing 100081,China
3.
National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China

Received Date: 2010-04-20

Abstract

Abstract

Using CCSM3 model of NCAR,this study examines the results of control run and 130yr simulation run form year 1870 to 1999. The temperature varying trend of the Pacific Ocean area and the spatial-temporal structure of the North Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) are analyzed by comparing model output with corresponding reanalysis data. The results indicate that the model simulates well many features of the observed PDO, the spatial distribution pattern of sea surface temperature anomaly are similar to the typical PDO. Especially when the trend of CO₂is considered in simulation, the three important phase-changing of SSTA in North Pacific Ocean in the 20th are well reproduced. The position of two core of temperature anomaly in subsurface are more eastern and deeper, and the temperature difference between east and west are reduced. The increasing of CO₂play an important role in elongating the period and phase-changing of simulated PDO, the position and intensity are also affected.
- global warming,
- CCSM3 model,
- PDO

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References(35)

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