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ZHENG Rong-hui, ZHANG Yu-sheng, CHEN Qing-fu. A comparison of the hepatic microsomal EROD activity in three species of marine fish exposed to crude oil WSF[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2010, 32(5): 60-66.
Citation: ZHENG Rong-hui, ZHANG Yu-sheng, CHEN Qing-fu. A comparison of the hepatic microsomal EROD activity in three species of marine fish exposed to crude oil WSF[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2010, 32(5): 60-66.

A comparison of the hepatic microsomal EROD activity in three species of marine fish exposed to crude oil WSF

  • Received Date: 2010-04-10
  • The dose response, time-course induction and rehabilitation of hepatic microsomal EROD activity from Sparus macrocephalusSparus latus and Sebastiscus marmoratus were studied by crude oil water soluble fraction (WSF). The results show that in the dose-response experiments for 5 d, the hepatic EROD activity is significantly induced at the dose of 50 μg/dm3 WSF for Sebastiscus marmoratus and at the dose of 75 μg/dm3 WSF for both Sparus macrocephalus and Sparus latus; the induction of the hepatic EROD activity is the highest in Sebastiscus marmoratus, but has a wider concentration range in Sparus macrocephalus. In the time-course experiments exposure to 40 μg/dm3 WSF, the hepatic EROD activity of Sparus latus is significantly induced after 2 d of exposure; three species of fish hepatic EROD activities are significantly induced and reach a maximal level after the exposure of 4 d, then decreased and close to the control levels after 6 d of exposure. In the rehabilitation experiment, three species of fish hepatic EROD activities decrease and return to the control levels after 4 or 8 d of exposure. In general, the hepatic EROD activity from the above three species of fish can all be used for monitoring the oil pollution; However, for the comparison of the three species of fish, Sebastiscus marmoratus is more sensitive to the crude oil WSF and more suitable for monitoring marine environmental oil pollution and its biochemical effect, especially low-dose biochemical effect.
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