Sequence variability of mitochondrial DNA-COI gene fragment and population genetic structure of six <i>Sinonovacula constricta</i> populations

NIU Dong-hong; LI Jia-le; SHEN He-ding; JIANG Zhi-yong

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NIU Dong-hong, LI Jia-le, SHEN He-ding, JIANG Zhi-yong. Sequence variability of mitochondrial DNA-COI gene fragment and population genetic structure of six Sinonovacula constricta populations[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2008, 30(3): 109-116.

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NIU Dong-hong, LI Jia-le, SHEN He-ding, JIANG Zhi-yong. Sequence variability of mitochondrial DNA-COI gene fragment and population genetic structure of six Sinonovacula constricta populations[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2008, 30(3): 109-116.

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Sequence variability of mitochondrial DNA-COI gene fragment and population genetic structure of six Sinonovacula constricta populations

Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources Ministry of Education, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China

Received Date: 2007-05-11
Rev Recd Date: 2008-02-22

Abstract

Abstract

The Razor Clam,Sinonovacula constricta,is distributed along the coastal waters of West pacific ocean which is one of the four most valuable and popular shellfish resources in China.To examine the genetic diver sity in three wild and three cultured S.constricta populations from Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Fujian Provinces,mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit Ⅰ gene(COI) was deter mined.A 556bp long partial genesegment was acquired and sequences were moderately A+Trich(A+T=66.2%),which was higher than G+C content.The results showed that 56 haploty pes and 66 variation sites were found in the sequences of the 98 samples.The nucleotide diversity and average number of differences of wild populations were a few higher than that of cultured populations,but the values of haplotype diversity of six populations were 0.9.Moreover,there were special haplotypes in wild Jiang supopulation,which were not shared with others'.The genetic distance and cluster analysis suggested that the phylogenetic relationship of three cultured populations was closed to the Zhejiang and Fujian wild populations in Zhejiang and Fujian Provinces.
- Sinonovacula constricta,
- mtDNA,
- COI,
- genetic diversity

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References(34)

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