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XU Xiao-jin, WENG Zhao-hong, WANG Jun, SU Yong-quan. Ontogeny of immune organs during early development stage of Pseudosciaena crocea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2007, 29(3): 105-113.
Citation: XU Xiao-jin, WENG Zhao-hong, WANG Jun, SU Yong-quan. Ontogeny of immune organs during early development stage of Pseudosciaena crocea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2007, 29(3): 105-113.

Ontogeny of immune organs during early development stage of Pseudosciaena crocea

  • Received Date: 2006-09-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2007-02-09
  • A histological and ultrastructural study was made for the development of the head kidney,thymus and spleen in the P.crocea,prepared from hatching to the 60 day after hatching(DAH).Head kidney was the first present on the 3rd DAH.Primordial haemopoietic stem cells were first observed in the head kidney and rapidly differentiate into different cellular types.Progenitor spleen was present on the 4th DAH,located close to the gut,soon becoming rich in blood capillaries,red blood cells and thrombocytes.The thymus presented obviously on the 4th DAH,located on either side of the upper corner of the opercular cavity,closely under the membrance of the opercuhr cavity.The thymus was the last lymphoid organ appearing but showed a quickly development.This organ seemed to be originated from haemopoietic stem cells migrating from the head region of the kidney.The thymus consisted of outer thymocytic and inner epithelioid zones.There was no obvious demarcation between them,but both zones were visible.Small lymphocytes appeared or Lymphoid organs become lymphoid in the sequence thymus,head kidney and spleen.A small number of lymphocytes appeared only in the later stages.Non-specific systems may play an important role in the imm unocompetence mechanisms of the P.crocea during early development stage.
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