Community structure and seasonal variation of zooplankton in macroalgae beds of the Naozhou Island from 2014 to 2015

Liu Yaoqian; Sun Shengli; Zhang Caixue

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.010

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Liu Yaoqian, Sun Shengli, Zhang Caixue. Community structure and seasonal variation of zooplankton in macroalgae beds of the Naozhou Island from 2014 to 2015[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(12): 94-111. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.010

Citation:

Liu Yaoqian, Sun Shengli, Zhang Caixue. Community structure and seasonal variation of zooplankton in macroalgae beds of the Naozhou Island from 2014 to 2015[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(12): 94-111. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.010

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Community structure and seasonal variation of zooplankton in macroalgae beds of the Naozhou Island from 2014 to 2015

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.010

Monitoring Center of Ocean Resource and Environment, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China

Received Date: 2018-05-29
Rev Recd Date: 2018-07-10

Abstract

Abstract

Zooplankton community was seasonally carried out in the macroalgae beds of Naozhou Island of Guangdong, China, from April 2014 to January 2015. The species composition, dominant species, community structure, abundance and biomass of zooplankton and factors were analyzed.Totally, 91 species and 36 pelagic larvae groups, belonging to 17 large groups, were found in this sea area. The annual average density and biomass were 186.5 ind/m³ and 431.0 mg/m³ respectively, with the maximum in summer and the minimum in winter. The dominant species included 19 species. Zooplankton exhibited high in evenness (0.74) and high diversity indices (3.14). By hierarchical cluster analysis and non-metric multidimensional scaling (MDS) assisted analyzing, zooplankton in the area could be formed into four assemblages joining at a distance of 38%. The community exhibited bimodal annual variation trend. Within-group similarity or between-group dissimilarity of groups were all greater than 50% and 37 types were major contributors. The biota-environment matching (BIOENV) analysis showed that the water temperature, salinity, phytoplankton density and Chl a concentration accounted for important temporal variation in the zooplankton community.
- Naozhou Island,
- zooplankton,
- community structure,
- seasonal variation,
- environmental factors

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References(30)

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