Effects of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of <i>Lateolabrax japonicus</i>

Jiang Pengda; Li Wenjing; Li Zhongbao; Fang Xiu; Wang Qing

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.005

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Jiang Pengda, Li Wenjing, Li Zhongbao, Fang Xiu, Wang Qing. Effects of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of Lateolabrax japonicus[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(12): 40-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.005

Citation:

Jiang Pengda, Li Wenjing, Li Zhongbao, Fang Xiu, Wang Qing. Effects of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of Lateolabrax japonicus[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(12): 40-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.005

Citation:

Jiang Pengda, Li Wenjing, Li Zhongbao, Fang Xiu, Wang Qing. Effects of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of Lateolabrax japonicus[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(12): 40-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.005

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Effects of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of Lateolabrax japonicus

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.005

1.
Fisheries College, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources and Eco-environment, Xiamen 361021, China
2.
Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Breeding of Lateolabrax japonicas, Ningde 355200, China

Received Date: 2018-03-01
Rev Recd Date: 2018-08-14

Abstract

Abstract

This report aimed to investigate the effects of basal diets by adding different dosages(0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%) of multi-vitamins on the growth performance, non-specific immunity indices and digestive enzymatic activity of Lateolabrax japonicus. The fishes with initial body mass of (38.54±0.05)g were fed 28 days in indoor close-recirculating culture systems, and divided into six groups, each group contained 30 individuals and set in triplicate. The results showed that the dosage of multi-vitamins had no significant influence to the body composition, survival rate, hepatosmatic index and feed conversion ratio (P>0.05) of L. japonicus; the weight gain rate (WGR) and specific growth rate (SGR) reached highest at 2% diet; with the increase of multi-vitamin dosages, WGR and SGR decreased significantly (P<0.05) compared to 2% diet. The 5% diet improved the intestinal protease activity, while the intestine amylase (AMS) activity of the control group was significantly higher than any other groups (P<0.05), but there was no significant influences on intestinal LPS activity (P>0.05). Intestinal total protein (TP) content reached maximum at 3% diet with significant difference (P<0.05). The 5% diet improved the activity of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD), alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and TP content in serum significantly (P<0.05), while serum LSZ activity had no significant change (P<0.05). In conclusion, the feed by adding 5% multi-vitamins significantly improved the non-specific immunity indices of L. japonicus and the intestinal protease activity, while the feed supplemented with 2% multi-vitamins obviously promoted the growth of L. japonicus.
- Lateolabrax japonicas,
- multi-vitamins,
- growth performance,
- digestive enzyme,
- immunity

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References(39)

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