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Ye Xiaomin, Lin Mingsen, Liang Chao, Zou Yarong, Yuan Xinzhe. Sea surface wind directions retrieval method based on footprints of rain cells on SAR images[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(4): 41-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.04.004
Citation: Ye Xiaomin, Lin Mingsen, Liang Chao, Zou Yarong, Yuan Xinzhe. Sea surface wind directions retrieval method based on footprints of rain cells on SAR images[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(4): 41-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.04.004

Sea surface wind directions retrieval method based on footprints of rain cells on SAR images

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.04.004
  • Received Date: 2017-04-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-12-12
  • Wind directions are necessary to sea surface wind speed retrieval from SAR image by Geophysical Model Function (GMF). In this paper, a method of sea wind directions retrieval from SAR images by using the feature of footprints of rain cells on SAR image with brighter in downwind direction and darker in upwind direction is applied on sea surface wind retrieval. The root mean square errors (RMSE) of wind directions retrieved from 4 case studied RADARSAT-2 SAR images compared with wind directions of ASCAT are all less than 16 degrees. The wind speed retrieval results from these 4 SAR images by using GMF of CMOD5 with wind directions retrieved from rain cells are nearly the same as that with wind directions of ASCAT scatterometer, the differences of RMSEs are no more than 0.3 m/s. The method of wind directions retrieval from the feature of rain cell footprints on SAR image developed in this paper can be applied in SAR wind speeds retrieval.
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