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Shen Lixin, Wang Sipeng, Liang Chunling, Zhang Huajun, Wang Kai, Peng Xin, Liu Junfeng, Zhang Demin. The temporal and spatial variation of microplankton abundance in Sanmen Bay[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(2): 117-126. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.02.012
Citation: Shen Lixin, Wang Sipeng, Liang Chunling, Zhang Huajun, Wang Kai, Peng Xin, Liu Junfeng, Zhang Demin. The temporal and spatial variation of microplankton abundance in Sanmen Bay[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(2): 117-126. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.02.012

The temporal and spatial variation of microplankton abundance in Sanmen Bay

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.02.012
  • Received Date: 2017-07-20
  • Microplankton with cell size less than 20 μm are susceptive to environmental alteration, and often employed to study the ecological effect of anthropogenic disturbance in various environment. In this study, we investigated the temporal and spatial patterns of microplankton including bacteria, Synechococcus, microeukaryote and virus by flow cytometry in Sanmen Bay, and explored the driving physicochemical factors. The results showed that the abundance of bacteria, Synechococcus, microeukaryote and virus were 6.98×105-9.84×106 cells/mL, 1.10×103-3.71×104 cells/mL, 1.04×103-3.75×104 cells/mL and 1.01×106-3.47×107 mL-1, respectively. The abundance of microplankton in surface water was higher than that in bottom both in summer and autumn. Bacteria, Synechococcus and virus were more abundant in summer, but the abundance of microeukaryote had higher abundances in autumn. Among environmental variables detected here, water temperature was the main factor leading to the seasonal variation of microplankton. As to the horizontal distribution patterns, the abundance of microplankton decreased from inner-to outer-bay in autumn, but there was no significant feature in summer. In autumn, the horizontal distribution patterns of microplankton except bacteria in bottom had a significant negative correlation with pH and salinity, and a positive correlation with nitrite, nitrate, ammonium and chlorophyll a.
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