Niche and interspecific association of major nekton in Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters

Deng Xiaoyan; Liu Jianguo; Guo Pengjun; Yu Cungen; Zhang Ping; Zheng Ji; Xie Xu; Miao Lu

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.01.011

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Deng Xiaoyan, Liu Jianguo, Guo Pengjun, Yu Cungen, Zhang Ping, Zheng Ji, Xie Xu, Miao Lu. Niche and interspecific association of major nekton in Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(1): 96-105. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.01.011

Citation:

Deng Xiaoyan, Liu Jianguo, Guo Pengjun, Yu Cungen, Zhang Ping, Zheng Ji, Xie Xu, Miao Lu. Niche and interspecific association of major nekton in Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(1): 96-105. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.01.011

Citation:

Deng Xiaoyan, Liu Jianguo, Guo Pengjun, Yu Cungen, Zhang Ping, Zheng Ji, Xie Xu, Miao Lu. Niche and interspecific association of major nekton in Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(1): 96-105. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.01.011

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Niche and interspecific association of major nekton in Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.01.011

1.
College of Fishery, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316000, China
2.
The national oceanic administration's east China sea prediction center, Shanghai 201206, China
3.
Zhoushan Bureau of Oceanologyand Fishery, Zhoushan 316022, China

Received Date: 2017-05-21

Abstract

Abstract

Based on the fishery resources survey data of Xiao Yangshan adjacent waters in the autumn of 2014 and 2015, the ecological relationship between the major nekton were analyzed via niche breadth, niche overlap, cluster analysis,W-test, χ²-test, association coefficient (AC) and percentage of co-occurrence (PC). The results showed that there were 24 major nekton species in this area. The dominant species were Harpodon nehereus, Portunus trituberculatus and Exopalaemon annandalei. Among the totally 24 major nekton species, the values of niche breadth of these 3 species larger than other species. The major nekton species can be divided into three groups based on the niche breadth cluster analysis, they were wide niche breadth species, moderate niche breadth and narrow niche breadth species. The values of niche overlap between species varied from 0 to 0.96, which showed that the ability of species to using resources have similarity and there was a certain degree of competition between species. The W-test showed that there were significant positive correlation among the major nekton species. The χ²-test suggested that there were significantly interspecific association for 150 species pairs (χ² ≥ 3.841). The results of AC and PC revealed that the association of interspecific was strong and the overall tend to be positive correlation.
- dominant species,
- niche breadth,
- niche overlap,
- interspecific association,
- major nekton species

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