The effects of ecological restoration of the artificial reef in Weihai offshore

Yuan Xiaonan; Liang Zhenlin; Lv Zhenbo; Wang Yingli; Sun Xiaohong

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.10.005

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Yuan Xiaonan, Liang Zhenlin, Lv Zhenbo, Wang Yingli, Sun Xiaohong. The effects of ecological restoration of the artificial reef in Weihai offshore[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(10): 54-64. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.10.005

Citation:

Yuan Xiaonan, Liang Zhenlin, Lv Zhenbo, Wang Yingli, Sun Xiaohong. The effects of ecological restoration of the artificial reef in Weihai offshore[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(10): 54-64. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.10.005

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The effects of ecological restoration of the artificial reef in Weihai offshore

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.10.005

1.
Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Restoration, Shandong Marine Resource and Enviroment Research Institute, Yantai 264006, China;College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
2.
Marine College, Shangdong University(Weihai), Weihai 264209, China
3.
Weihai Aquatic School, Weihai 264300, China

Received Date: 2016-12-29
Rev Recd Date: 2017-06-07

Abstract

Abstract

This study was to understand the effects of artificial reef on the ecological restoration according to the investigation of marine biological resources around the artificial reef areas in the northern Yellow Sea from March 2013 to January 2014. Results showed that 55 zooplankton species occurred in the four seasons in this area, and the larvae of benthic species and planktonic copepods were the two dominant groups, in which the former one was the seasonal species in summer and autumn while the latter was dominant all the time. 14 species of nekton was found in this domain, dominated by reef fish. 12 benthic species were also found, in which the Diomedea albatrus was the dominant one, but it was the main predatory organism in the nearshore aquaculture. As the fishery resources in benthos, shrimps, crabs, and mollusc were presented as dominant species. The comparison between artificial reef areas and control areas showed that there were more species in the artificial reef areas. According to our results, the artificial reefs served for the ecological restoration and improved the biological diversity in these areas. To improve the primary production in the artificial reef area, the seaweed and large alga proliferation should be enhanced according to our investigation.
- artificial reef,
- zooplankton,
- nekton,
- benthos,
- population quantity

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References(41)

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