Effects of algae concentration and temperature on energy metabolism of sinonovacula constricta

He Miao; Zhou Kai; Yao Zongli; Lai Qifang; Gao Pengcheng; Sui Yanming

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.012

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Article Navigation > Haiyang Xuebao > 2017 > 39(8): 129-135

He Miao, Zhou Kai, Yao Zongli, Lai Qifang, Gao Pengcheng, Sui Yanming. Effects of algae concentration and temperature on energy metabolism of sinonovacula constricta[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 129-135. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.012

Citation:

He Miao, Zhou Kai, Yao Zongli, Lai Qifang, Gao Pengcheng, Sui Yanming. Effects of algae concentration and temperature on energy metabolism of sinonovacula constricta[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 129-135. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.012

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Effects of algae concentration and temperature on energy metabolism of sinonovacula constricta

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.012

1.
Engineering Technology Research Center of Saline-alkaline Water Fisheries(Shanghai), East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chines Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China;College of Aqua-life Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
2.
Engineering Technology Research Center of Saline-alkaline Water Fisheries(Shanghai), East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chines Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China

Received Date: 2017-01-06
Rev Recd Date: 2017-04-09

Abstract

Abstract

In order to estimate the effects of temperature and algae concentration on the energy budget of clam Sinonovacula constricta. Adult clams were exposed to various treatments under three temperatures and three algae concentration conditions. The ingestion, respiration, defecation, excretion of energy budget of S.constricta were detected. Results showed that (1) with the increase of bait-algae concentration, the feeding, respiration and excretion of S.constricta were increased. The feeding energy had a peak change, while the respiration and excretion energy increased slowly. (2)The carbon source obtained from Isochrysis sphaeric by S.constricta was mainly consumed through breathing, and excretion of dejection, with a small part being discharged by metabolic waste. And the remaining carbon was mainly used for growth and development. (3) One-way ANOVA analysis showed that the ingestion rate and the oxygen consumption were significantly influenced by bait-algae concentration and temperature (P<0.05). In 23℃ seawater, the ingestion rate and the oxygen consumption rate of S.constricta reached the maximum in 3.0×10⁵ cells/mL bait-algae concentration,and the oxygen rate and ammonia excretion rate reached the maximum when the temperature was at 23℃.
- filter-feeding bivalves,
- feeding rate,
- oxygen consumption rate,
- ammonia excretion rate

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References(32)

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