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Wu Nian, Liu Sumei, Zhang Guiling. Impacts of water-sediment regulation and rainstorm events on nutrient transports in the lower Huanghe River[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(6): 114-128. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.011
Citation: Wu Nian, Liu Sumei, Zhang Guiling. Impacts of water-sediment regulation and rainstorm events on nutrient transports in the lower Huanghe River[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(6): 114-128. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.011

Impacts of water-sediment regulation and rainstorm events on nutrient transports in the lower Huanghe River

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.011
  • Received Date: 2016-09-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-01-11
  • Observations were carried out to analyse nutrient dynamics in the lower reaches of Huanghe River from February 2012 to March 2014, including monthly and seasonal variations of nutrient and the effects of water-sediment regulation and rainstorm events freshwater discharge and on nutrient transports. NO3-, DIP and PIP were the major species of TDN, TDP and TPP, respectively. The different forms of N were lower in flood season than in dry season but the DSi and particulate phosphate concentrations were the opposite. The Huanghe River is characterized by high DIN/DIP and DSi/DIP but low DSi/DIN ratios, far from the Redfield ratio. Nutrient transport fluxes show seasonal variations with high values during high freshwater discharge and sediment load season fluxes. From 2002 to 2012, nutrient fluxes during water-sediment regulation and rainstorm periods accounted for 23%—68% and 5%—59% of annual nutrient fluxes, respectively, 38% and 24% of annual nutrient fluxes averages, respectively. Both water-sediment regulation and rainstorm events would result in more water, sediment and nutrients discharged to the coastal water and affect Huanghe River estuary and Bohai Sea ecosystem.
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