Study on the competition and allelopathy between <em>Phaeodactylum tricornutum</em> and <em>Aureococcus anophagefferens</em>

Zhang Dajuan; Zhang Xinghua; Tang Xuexi; Bi Xiangdong; Song Lun; Zhang Shulin

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.009

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Zhang Dajuan, Zhang Xinghua, Tang Xuexi, Bi Xiangdong, Song Lun, Zhang Shulin. Study on the competition and allelopathy between Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Aureococcus anophagefferens[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(6): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.009

Citation:

Zhang Dajuan, Zhang Xinghua, Tang Xuexi, Bi Xiangdong, Song Lun, Zhang Shulin. Study on the competition and allelopathy between Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Aureococcus anophagefferens[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(6): 84-94. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.009

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Study on the competition and allelopathy between Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Aureococcus anophagefferens

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.06.009

1.
Department of Fisheries Sciences, Tianjin Agricultural University, Key Labortary of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture of Tianjin, Tianjin 300384, China
2.
College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
3.
Department of Fisheries Sciences, Tianjin Agricultural University, Key Labortary of Aqua-ecology and Aquaculture of Tianjin, Tianjin 300384, China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
4.
Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute, Dalian 116023, China

Received Date: 2016-09-26
Rev Recd Date: 2016-12-05

Abstract

Abstract

To clarify whether Phaeodactylum tricornutum had allelopathy effect on Aureococcus anophagefferens, we studied the interaction between P. tricornutum and A. anophagefferens and the impacts of P. tricornutum culture media filtrate on A. anophagefferens growth and on chlorophyll fluorescence under laboratory conditions. The results show that, P. tricornutum has allelopathy effect on A. anophagefferens. In the mono-culture, the proliferation of A. anophagefferens followed the Logistic model, and its initial cell density affected significantly the environmental-carrying capacity (K) of algal populations; and K values decreased gradually with the increase of initial cell densities.In the co-culture, the growth of A. anophagefferens was inhibited significantly (P<0.05) by P. tricornutum of different algal initial cell densities, but the inhibitory effect changed indistinctively with the increase of P. tricornutum proportion. In the filtrate cultivation experiment of A. anophagefferens, we found that: P. tricornutum filtrate at 10 mL or 15 mL could remarkably inhibite the growth of A. anophagefferens (P<0.05) with no effect on its chlorophyll fluorescence; P. tricornutum filtrate at 25 mL and 35 mL could cause PSⅡ irreversible damage (F_v/F_m, ΦPSⅡ, alpha, NPQ values reduced) and death of A. anophagefferens.
- Phaeodactylum tricornutum,
- Aureococcus anophagefferens,
- brown tide,
- allelopathy

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References(30)

References

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