Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction

Wang Jingwen; Niu Zhenguo

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

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Wang Jingwen, Niu Zhenguo. Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(5): 149-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

Citation:

Wang Jingwen, Niu Zhenguo. Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(5): 149-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

Wang Jingwen, Niu Zhenguo. Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(5): 149-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

Citation:

Wang Jingwen, Niu Zhenguo. Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(5): 149-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

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Remote-sensing analysis of Yancheng intertidal zones based on tidal correction

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.05.014

Wang Jingwen¹,
Niu Zhenguo^2
,

1.
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;School of Earth Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 21100, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

Received Date: 2016-09-16
Rev Recd Date: 2016-12-02

Abstract

Abstract

Intertidal zone is one of the most important coastal wetland types, which contains immeasurable value in biodiversity protection and global environmental changes. Remote-sensing technology has become an important tool for coastal wetland monitoring. However, there are still challenges to map intertidal zones due to the discrepancy between imagery acquisition time and the local time of the highest and lowest tide. Here, we improve the method of restoring ranges of intertidal zones by combining remote-sensing images and tide model with the aid of GIS. In this way, we using multi-temperal Landsat TM images in 1995, 2000, 2005 and 2010, and Landsat OLI images in 2015, Yancheng intertidal zones are successfully mapped. Results show that the area of Yancheng intertidal zones is about 809.27 km², decreased by 47% compared with 1995. And the area of intertidal zones, in fact, has been decreasing continually since 1995. The maximum area loss, about 205.67 km², happened during 1995 to 2000. What's more, intertidal zones are mainly distributed in the south part of Yancheng coastal region, which accounts for 66% of the whole area. And the main loss happened here also, which accounts for 84% of the total area loss.Changes of intertidal zone range can be attributed to both natural and human factors: sea level rising moving the tidal flats toward to land, while intense coastal development moving high-tide lines toward to sea, finally result in "squeezing effects" of the intertidal zones, which ultimately lead to the loss of the study area.
- intertidal zones,
- wetland remote sensing,
- tidal correction,
- coastal wetland,
- Jiangsu Yancheng

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References(39)

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