Citation: | Luo Jianmei, Huo Yongwei, Han Xiaoqing. Inversion of chlorophyll a concentration in offshore Ⅱ waters using HJ satellite data——Example in the north of the Luanhe Delta[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(4): 117-129. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.04.012 |
In order to verify the suitability of environmental satellite images being used to conduct concentration inversion of chlorophyll a (Chl a) in nearshore Ⅱ waters, and to obtain the inversion algorithm in the north nearshore water areas of Luanhe River, several inversion models of Chl a concentration were established based on the HJ-1A CCD2 images and synchronous measurement data. By comparing the simulated results with the validation data, the most prosperity model to simulate Chl a concentration for study area was selected. The results show that HJ-1A CCD2 images are effective enough to inverse the Chl a concentration of nearshore Ⅱ waters under the complex hydrological situation. We therefore built the reciprocal model by B3/B1 which was the optimal band combination for the study area. Inversion results show that the Chl a concentration gradually decreases from the nearshore to the inner sea, and the same is true from the north to the south, thus forming a high nutrient area to the sea outside the estuary. The maximum value of 25.0 μg/L occurs in the south of Jinshanzui, the minimum value of 4.6 μg/L in offshore areas occurs at about 13.2 km east of the Luanhe Delta, while the minimum value of 11.0 μg/L in nearshore areas occurs nearby the Luanhe Delta. The methods and processes analysis in this study can be used as references for the similar researches. In addition, this study can provide decision-making references for the local government to manage marine environment and formulate related policies, and the important supporting data for the sustainable development in this area.
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