A comparative study of reproductive traits among different <em>Litopenaeus vannamei</em> families

Yuan Ruipeng; Liu Jianyong; Zhang Jiachen; Zheng Jingjing

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.06.010

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Yuan Ruipeng, Liu Jianyong, Zhang Jiachen, Zheng Jingjing. A comparative study of reproductive traits among different Litopenaeus vannamei families[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(6): 89-97. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.06.010

Citation:

Yuan Ruipeng, Liu Jianyong, Zhang Jiachen, Zheng Jingjing. A comparative study of reproductive traits among different Litopenaeus vannamei families[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2016, 38(6): 89-97. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.06.010

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A comparative study of reproductive traits among different Litopenaeus vannamei families

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.06.010

Fisheries College, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524025, China

Received Date: 2015-10-27

Abstract

Abstract

We conducted a comparative study of reproductive traits ‘spawning body weight (SW),egg number (EN),egg diameter (ED),the fertilization rate (FR),the fertilized egg hatching rate (HR),interval of spawning consecutive (SI)’ of 15 Litopenaeus vannamei families for 60 d,and analysis the correlation between each reproductive trait. The results show that the spawning body weight (SW) of F414 was 55.36 g,which was significantly bigger than other families (P<0.05). The fecundity (EN) of F413 was most (265.2 thousand). The fertilization rate (FR) and the fertilized egg hatching rate (HR) respectively were 83.19% and 84.68%,which both are higher than others. The shortest intervals of spawning consecutive families were F407 and F401,respectively with 5.03 d and 5.07 d. At EN>200 thousand eggs,SI<9 d,FR>60% and HR>60% as selection criteria,selecting F401,F405,F407,F409,F413 and F415 six family female shrimp as candidates for strong reproductive breeding. The correlation coefficient between SW and EN,between EN and FR and between EN and HR,respectively were 0.260,0.155 and 0.239,which were all high significant correlated (P<0.01). However,the correlation coefficient between SI and HR and between SI and EN respectively were -0.121 with nagative significant correlated (P<0.05) and -0.078 with nagative high significant correlated (P<0.01). Studies have shown that L.vannamei females reproductive performance with a larger family selection potential and the fecundity (EN) and intervals of spawning consecutive (SI) should be the goal traits for high reproductive L.vannamer stain breeding.
- Litopenaeus vannamei,
- family,
- reproductive traits,
- strain breeding

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References(18)

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