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Cui Min, Chen Yingjun, Fang Yin, Lin Tian, Tian Chongguo, Pan Xiaohui, Tang Jianhui. Sedimentary records of PAHs and BC from mud area of the central northern Yellow Sea,China[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(8): 39-46. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.08.004
Citation: Cui Min, Chen Yingjun, Fang Yin, Lin Tian, Tian Chongguo, Pan Xiaohui, Tang Jianhui. Sedimentary records of PAHs and BC from mud area of the central northern Yellow Sea,China[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(8): 39-46. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.08.004

Sedimentary records of PAHs and BC from mud area of the central northern Yellow Sea,China

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.08.004
  • Received Date: 2014-10-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-04-08
  • Concentrations and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and black carbon (BC) were investigated based on a sediment core collected in the mud area of the central northern Yellow Sea. Results showed that: (1) The concentration of PAHs were in the value of 207 to 611 ng/g, and the values for BC were 0.560 to 1.32 mg/g.(2)The comparison of low-molecular-weighted(LMW) and high-molecular-weighed (HMW) PAHs indicated that biomass burning with relatively low temperature was their main source prior to 1980s, and shifted to fossil fuels with higher combustion temperature after 1980s. (3) Before 1920s, the concentration of PAHs and BC remained in stable and lower levels. In 1920s-1980s, PAHs concentrations began to increase which could be largely contributed to the rapid industrialization and coal usage in adjacent areas. After 1980s, the increase of energy consumption and vehicle population account for the continued increase of PAHs and BC concentrations, which reached to their maximum values about 1996, But the use of clean energy made them decreased since 1990s. (4) Before 1920s and 1920s-1980s, there are no correlation between PAHs and BC (r=-0.25, P>0.05, n=34; r=0.06, P>0.06, n=11). After 1980, there is a strong association of PAHs and BC (r=0.90, P=0.04, n=5).
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