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Li Haitao, He Wei, Zhou Peng, Chen Kaibiao, Dong Yanhong. Molecular identification of Oliva mustelina and its morphological variation[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(4): 117-123. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.04.011
Citation: Li Haitao, He Wei, Zhou Peng, Chen Kaibiao, Dong Yanhong. Molecular identification of Oliva mustelina and its morphological variation[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(4): 117-123. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.04.011

Molecular identification of Oliva mustelina and its morphological variation

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2015.04.011
  • Received Date: 2014-06-04
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-01-03
  • Based on the morphologic difference of spire,Oliva snails with similar shell colors and patterns can be divided into two morphotypes. Morphotype Ⅰ is characterized by the sunk spire in its concavity below the shoulder of the body whorl and the whorls of spire fused together. Morphotype Ⅱ shows the identical conchological characteristics of typical specimens of O. mustelina. The mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit Ⅰ (COⅠ) and 16S rRNA gene segments of these two morphotypes were sequenced. Genetic analyses clearly showed many common haplotypes and lack of significant genetic differentiation between the two morphotypes. In addition,further phylogenetic analyses showed that all haplotypes were grouped in a monophyletic clade. Thus,the two morphotypes are not genetically diagnosable,and therefore should be assigned to species O. mustelina. Morphotype Ⅰ may be a new form of O. mustelina that differ from the typical specimens.
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