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Volume 43 Issue 4
Apr.  2021
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Article Contents
Zheng Biqi,Lu Chao,Liu Wei, et al. Gonadal development of the sea cucumber Acaudina molpadioides in north coast of Fujian[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2021, 43(4):133–140 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021050
Citation: Zheng Biqi,Lu Chao,Liu Wei, et al. Gonadal development of the sea cucumber Acaudina molpadioides in north coast of Fujian[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2021, 43(4):133–140 doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021050

Gonadal development of the sea cucumber Acaudina molpadioides in north coast of Fujian

doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021050
  • Received Date: 2020-04-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-29
  • Available Online: 2021-06-28
  • Publish Date: 2021-04-01
  • Acaudina molpadioides is a low-value sea cucumber. We studied the characteristics and annual variation of gonadal development of A. molpadioides in north coast of Fujian based on histological and morphological observation. We continued to explore its gender ratio, reproductive cycle, spawning pattern and reproductive season. Results showed that the testis and ovary development of A. molpadioides could be divided into six stages: resting stage (I), early developmental stage (II), growing stage (III), mature stage (IV), partly spawned stage (V) and spent stage (VI). The gonadal development of A. molpadioides in males and females were basically synchronous, and it followed an obvious annual development rule. The majority of gonads matured in May. Subsequently, gametes were being released meanwhile with tubules destruction. Then new tubules grew up, which meant the gonad started a new cycle. The gametogenesis initiated in November, and gametes gradually developed till matured in next May. A. molpadioides had a gender ratio close to 1∶1 and an annual reproductive cycle. Its reproductive season was from May to August (summer), when it spawned several times.
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