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2019 Vol. 41, No. 1

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2019, Vol. 41, No. 1 Content
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The interannual variation and preliminary analysis of upwelling in eastern Hainan Island in summer of 2014 and 2015
Li Kai, Gao Lu, Dong Xu, Pan Aijun, Wang Weibo, Wan Xiaofang
2019, 41(1): 1-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.001
Abstract:
On the basis of spot investigation data and satellite remote sensing data in eastern Hainan Island of July 2014 and 2015, we investigated the variation of upwelling in eastern Hainan Island under the influence of ENSO. Results show that 2015 is a str...
Analysis of hydrodynamic features of the North Passage in the turbidity maximum, Changjiang Estuary
Jiang Jie, He Qing, Zhu Lei, Lin Jianliang
2019, 41(1): 11-20. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.002
Abstract:
Based on the observations of full depth in the North Passage (NP) during the flood season in 2015, an analysis of horizontal flow, residual flow structure and boundary layer features in the middle-lower sections of NP was further conducted. The resea...
Cumulative effect of baroclinic gradient on the residual water level in estuaries and its underlying mechanism
Yang Hao, Ou Suying, Yao Peng, Guo Xiaojuan, Yang Qingshu, Cai Huayang
2019, 41(1): 21-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.003
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Residual water level (i.e. the tidally averaged water level) is mainly controlled by the tide-river interaction, and understanding its formation and evolution is important with regard to water resources management in estuaries. In this study, based o...
4DVAR assimilation of SST and SSH data in South China Sea based on ROMS
Zhou Chaojie, Zhang Jie, Yang Jungang, Xu Mingming, Zhang Qingjun
2019, 41(1): 32-40. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.004
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Oceanic surface information with large scale, real-time, high resolution has been collected by satellite remote sensing instruments, including sea surface temperature (SST) and sea surface height (SSH), which could be assimilated in ocean model to en...
The impact of artificial island construction on the headland vortex and bed level change in headland-bay coastal systems-A case study in Puqian Bay, Hainan Island
Chen Lianghong, Lin Guoyao, Gong Wenping
2019, 41(1): 41-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.005
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In general, a pair of clockwise and anti-clockwise vortexes will develop at the right and left sides of a headland (facing to the sea), respectively. These vortexes play important roles in sediment transport, sea bed change and pollutants' dispersion...
Probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment in the Bohai Sea
Li Hongwei, Wang Zongchen, Yuan Ye, Xu Zhiguo, Wang Peitao, Shi Jianyu
2019, 41(1): 51-57. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.006
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As the only semi-enclosed inland sea of China, the Bohai Sea has higher seismicity level and therefore is exposed to tsunami hazard. This study aimed to evaluate the tsunami hazard along the coast of the Bohai Sea by using the probabilistic method. F...
Composition and enrichment of rare earth elements in calcareous and siliceous ooze in the Indian Ocean
Liu Ming, Sun Xiaoxia, Shi Xuefa, Zhang Wenqiang, Fan Dejiang, Yang Zuosheng
2019, 41(1): 58-71. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.007
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In this paper, two kinds of biogenic sediments, calcareous ooze and siliceous ooze, which are the most common types of biogenic sediment in the Indian Ocean, were analyzed to explore the concentration distribution of the major and trace elements, rar...
The characteristics and origin of unidirectionally migrating channels of Meishan Formation in the Beijiao Sag, Qiongdongnan Basin
Li Yufeng
2019, 41(1): 72-86. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.008
Abstract:
Process, response and hydrodynamic mechanism of the interaction between turbidity flows and bottom currents are the frontier and weak research of marine sedimentology. Based on 3D seismic data, in this paper, the author found that the evenly spaced u...
Depositional characteristics and temporal and spatial evolution of deep water channel complex systems: A case study of Middle Miocene in the Rovuma Basin, East Africa
Sun Hui, Liu Shaozhi, Fan Guozhang, Lü Fuliang
2019, 41(1): 87-97. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.009
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The channel complex systems of the Middle Miocene in the Rovuma Basin, East Africa exhibits complex filling characteristics and space-time evolution. The distribution of various hierarchies in channel complex system is analyzed under seismic resoluti...
Morphological change and tidal prism variation in the Lingdingyang, Zhujiang River Estuary
Gong Qinghua, Zhou Qing, Li Pingri, Liu Xulong
2019, 41(1): 98-107. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.010
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The geomorphic features in the Zhujiang River Estuary have changed tremendously due to natural processes and human activities over the last century, and these changes have led to the variations in the hydrodynamic environment such as the reduced tida...
Effects of engineering construction on topography and geomorphology over the surrounding waters of Rudong Sunshine Island
Zhang Gang, Peng Xiuqiang, Zhang Xiaofei, Guo Na, Wan Kaichao, Liu Qiang
2019, 41(1): 108-120. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.011
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The characteristics of erosion-deposition variation before and after the construction of Rudong Sunshine Island are analyzed from various aspects such as typical sections, isobaths and regional settings, based on the underwater topographic data and t...
Spatio-temporal distribution and control factors of surface suspended sediment concentration in the mud deposition along eastern coast offshore of the Liaodong Peninsula
Ai Qiao, Shi Yong, Gao Jianhua, Liu Qiang, Sheng Hui, Wang Yaping, Li Jun, Bai Fenglong
2019, 41(1): 121-133. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.012
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As a typical small and medium-sized river, the source to sink process of fine sediment from the Yalu River catchment to the mud deposition of the offshore eastern Liaodong Peninsula is characterized by a unique mechanism. Among other methods, remote ...
Standardizing CPUE of Ommastrephes bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean based on environmental factors of habitat
Lei Lin, Wang Jintao, Chen Xinjun, Lu Huajie
2019, 41(1): 134-141. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.013
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An approach is developed to standard catch per unit effort (CPUE) in the Northwest Pacific Ocean during 1998-2016 by considering environmental factors, including sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface height anomaly (SSHA), and chlorophyll a (Chl...
Simulation analysis of the detection effect of navigation marine direct current resistivity to seabed macro seepage and a system's design
Shang Kexu, Guo Xiujun, Wu Jingxin
2019, 41(1): 142-150. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.014
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To achieve continuous survey of seabed macro seepage, the application of a navigation marine direct current resistivity survey method is initiated in this paper. To guarantee the feasibility of the proposed method, geoelectric models have been built ...
A typhoon intensity estimation technique based on scatterometer winds observed from the HY-2 satellite
Yang Dian, Song Qingtao, Jiang Xingwei, Liu Yuxin, Liu Yuan
2019, 41(1): 151-159. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.015
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A typhoon intensity estimation technique based on scatterometer wind data is proposed in this study. The mean of sea surface wind speed computed in a circular area of the typhoon, is used to determine the typhoon intensity. This technique is verified...
Research progress and discussion on sound velocity characteristics of seafloor surface sediments
Zou Dapeng, Xiao Tibing, Long Jianjun, Lu Bo, Li Ganxian
2019, 41(1): 160-171. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.016
Abstract:
The seafloor surficial sediments have multiphase, multi-particle and multi-morphological structures, which lead to complex and diverse acoustic wave propagation process. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of compressional wave velocity and ...
Classifying the grain size of seabed sediments based on multibeam backscatter data-A case study in Joseph Bonaparte Gulf, Australia
Xu Wei, Cheng Heqin, Huang Zhi, Zheng Shuwei, Chen Gang
2019, 41(1): 172-182. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.017
Abstract:
The accurate information of subaqueous topography and seabed substrata are of great significant for marine engineering construction, benthic habitat mapping, and management of marine protected areas (MPAs). The bathymetric and backscatter data of 880...
Study on variation in chlorophyll a concentration and its influencing factors of Jiaozhou Bay in autumn based on long term remote sensing images
Yang Guangpu, Jiang Tao, Zhao Yongfang, Huang Jue
2019, 41(1): 183-190. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.018
Abstract:
The concentration of chlorophyll a in water is an important indicator for study in phytoplankton biomass and primary productivity. Therefore, the long-term monitoring of chlorophyll a in the estuary area has important ecological significance. Remote ...
2019, 41(1): 191-192. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2019.01.019
Abstract: