两类强度厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜事件对中国近海鲐鱼栖息地的影响

郭爱; 张扬; 余为; 陈新军; 钱卫国; 李曰嵩

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.007

两类强度厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜事件对中国近海鲐鱼栖息地的影响

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.12.007

郭爱¹,
张扬²,
余为^3,,
陈新军⁴,
钱卫国⁴,
李曰嵩⁴

1.
上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;国家海洋局第二海洋研究所卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 浙江杭州 310012;浙江省海洋水产研究所, 浙江舟山 316021
2.
国家海洋局第二海洋研究所卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 浙江杭州 310012
3.
上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;国家海洋局第二海洋研究所卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 浙江杭州 310012;国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心, 上海 201306;大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室, 上海 201306;远洋渔业协同创新中心, 上海 201306
4.
上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心, 上海 201306;大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室, 上海 201306;远洋渔业协同创新中心, 上海 201306

基金项目: 中国博士后基金面上项目（2017M611612）；上海市科委地方院校能力建设计划项目（15320502200）；上海海洋大学博士启动基金（A2-0203-17-100313）；大洋渔业资源可持续发展重点实验室开放基金（A1-0203-00-2009-5）；卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室资助项目（QNXH1818）。

计量
- 文章访问数: 736
- HTML全文浏览量: 22
- PDF下载量: 297
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-01-18
- 修回日期: 2018-03-21

Influence of El Niño and La Niña with different intensity on habitat variation of chub mackerel Scomber japonicas in the coastal waters of China

1.
College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Zhoushan 316021, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
3.
College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fisheries, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201306, China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Distant-water Fisheries, Shanghai 201306, China
4.
College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fisheries, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201306, China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Distant-water Fisheries, Shanghai 201306, China

摘要

摘要: 鲐鱼是中上层鱼类，具有较高经济价值，其种群受到气候和海洋环境的显著影响。本文根据2006-2015年7-9月中国远洋渔业数据中心提供的中国近海鲐鱼捕捞和海表温度以及海面高度两个关键环境因子的数据，构建了基于捕捞努力量的鲐鱼综合栖息地指数模型，分析研究了在不同强度厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜条件下鲐鱼栖息地适宜性的变动规律。通过计算和交叉验证，结果发现，基于算术平均法的栖息地模型能够较好地预测鲐鱼渔场栖息地适宜性指数。空间相关性结果表明，鲐鱼渔场主要作业海域范围内海表温度异常与栖息地指数值呈显著正相关关系，而海表面高度异常与栖息地指数值呈显著负相关关系。不同强度厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜事件对鲐鱼种群影响不同，具体表现为：相对于中强度厄尔尼诺事件（或中强度拉尼娜事件），超强厄尔尼诺事件（或强拉尼娜事件）驱动鲐鱼主要作业海域内温度下降（或上升），海面高度上升（或降低），鲐鱼渔场适宜栖息地面积显著减小（或增大），导致鲐鱼单位捕捞努力量渔获量骤减（或显著增加）。研究表明，中国近海鲐鱼栖息地适宜性与厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜事件显著相关，且随着异常气候事件强度的不同而发生变化。
- 鲐鱼 /
- 厄尔尼诺 /
- 拉尼娜 /
- 不同强度 /
- 栖息地变动 /
- 中国近海
Abstract: The chub mackerel Scomber japonicas is a pelagic species with high economic values. S. japonicas stock is significantly affected by climatic and environmental variability. In this study, an integrated habitat suitability index (HSI) mode was developed based on the fishing effort to evaluate the impacts of different intensity of El Niño and La Niña events on habitat suitability of S. japonicas by using the fishery data from July to September during 2006-2015 obtained from the data centers of Chinese distance water fishery combined with two key environmental variables including sea surface temperature (SST) and sea surface height (SSH). The results suggested that the HSI model based on the arithmetic mean method could accurately predict the habitat suitability on the fishing ground of S. japonicas based on the calculation and cross-validation. Spatial correlation analysis suggested that significant positive relationship was found between SSTA and the HSI of S. japonicas in space. While significant negative relationship was found between the SSH anomaly (SSHA) and the HSI on the fishing ground of S. japonicas in space. Different intensity of El Niño and La Niña events has different impacts on S. japonicas stock:comparing to the moderate El Niño events (or moderate La Niña events), the very strong El Niño event (or strong La Niña event) would yield decreased SSTA (or increased SSTA) and elevated SSHA (or reduced SSHA). The suitable habitat of S. japonicas would significantly decreased (or increased), leading to low CPUE (or high CPUE). Our findings indicated that the El Niño and La Niña events have closely relationship with the habitat suitability of S. japonicas in the coastal waters of China, however, the impacts on S. japonicas stock varied with the intensity of each anomalous climatic event.
- Scomber japonicas /
- El Niño /
- La Niña /
- different intensity /
- habitat variation /
- coastal waters in China

HTML全文

参考文献(28)

颜尤明. 福建近海鲐鱼的生物学[J]. 海洋渔业, 1997, 19(2):69-73. Yan Youming. Study on fish biology of Scobmer japonicus in the coastal waters of Fujian[J]. Marine Fisheries, 1997, 19(2):69-73.

崔科, 陈新军. 东、黄海围网渔场鲐鱼产量的年际变动[J]. 海洋学研究, 2005, 23(2):41-49. Cui Ke, Chen Xinjun. Study on inter-annual change of the yields of Pnunmatophorus japonicus and Decapterus maruadsi for purse seine fishing grounds in the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2005, 23(2):41-49.

李曰嵩, 潘灵芝, 陈新军, 等. 东海鲐鱼(Scomber japonicus)仔幼鱼游泳行为对输运和补充量的影响[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 2013, 44(2):318-325. Li Yuesong, Pan Lingzhi, Chen Xinjun, et al. Impact of swimming behavior on transport and recruitment of larvae and juvenile of chub mackerel Scomber japonicus in the East China Sea[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 2013, 44(2):318-325.

李振太, 许柳雄. 东海南部鲐鱼生物学特征研究[J]. 渔业研究, 2005(1):47-50. Li Zhentai, Xu Liuxiong. Approach on biological characteristics of Scomber japonicus in the southern East China Sea[J]. Journal of Fujian Fisheries, 2005(1):47-50.

高峰, 陈新军, 官文江, 等. 基于提升回归树的东、黄海鲐鱼渔场预报[J]. 海洋学报, 2015, 37(10):39-48. Gao Feng, Chen Xinjun, Guan Wenjiang, et al. Fishing ground forecasting of chub mackerel in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea using boosted regression trees[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(10):39-48.

Wang C C, Deser C, Yu J Y, et al. El Niño and southern oscillation (ENSO):a review[M]//Glynn P, Manzello D, Enochs I. Coral Reefs of the Eastern Tropical Pacific. Dordrecht:Springer Netherlands, 2017:85-106.

Anderson C I H, Rodhouse P G. Life cycles, oceanography and variability:ommastrephid squid in variable oceanographic environments[J]. Fisheries Research, 2001, 54(1):133-143.

Tian Yongjun, Akamine T, Suda M. Variations in the abundance of Pacific saury (Cololabis saira) from the northwestern Pacific in relation to oceanic-climate changes[J]. Fisheries Research, 2003, 60(2/3):439-454.

Sakurai Y, Kiyofuji H, Saitoh S, et al. Stock fluctuations of the Japanese common squid, Todarodes pacificus related to recent climate changes[J]. Fisheries Science, 2002, 68(Suppl.1):226-229.

Yu Wei, Chen Xinjun, Yi Qian, et al. Variability of suitable habitat of western winter-spring cohort for neon flying squid in the Northwest Pacific under anomalous environments[J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(4):e0122997.

Yen Kuowei, Wang Guihua, Lu H J. Evaluating habitat suitability and relative abundance of skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) in the Western and Central Pacific during various El Niño events[J]. Ocean & Coastal Management, 2017, 139:153-160.

陈峰, 雷林, 毛志华, 等. 基于遥感水质的夏季东海鲐鱼渔情预报研究[J]. 广东海洋大学学报, 2011, 31(3):56-62. Chen Feng, Lei Lin, Mao Zhihua, et al. Fishery forecasting for chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) in summer in the East China Sea based on water quality from remote sensing[J]. Journal of Guangdong Ocean University, 2011, 31(3):56-62.

Chen Xinjun, Li Gang, Feng Bo, et al. Habitat suitability index of Chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) from July to September in the East China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanography, 2009, 65(1):93-102.

Li Gang, Chen Xinjun, Lei Lin, et al. Distribution of hotspots of chub mackerel based on remote-sensing data in coastal waters of China[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2014, 35(11/12):4399-4421.

龚彩霞, 陈新军, 高峰, 等. 栖息地适宜性指数在渔业科学中的应用进展[J]. 上海海洋大学学报, 2011, 20(2):260-269. Gong Caixia, Chen Xinjun, Gao Feng, et al. Review on habitat suitability index in fishery science[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University, 2011, 20(2):260-269.

Chen Xinjun, Tian Siquan, Liu Bilin, et al. Modeling a habitat suitability index for the eastern fall cohort of Ommastrephes bartramii in the central North Pacific Ocean[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2011, 29(3):493-504.

Silva C, Andrade I, Yáñez E, et al. Predicting habitat suitability and geographic distribution of anchovy (Engraulis ringens) due to climate change in the coastal areas off Chile[J]. Progress in Oceanography, 2016, 146:159-174.

Tian Siquan, Chen Xinjun, Chen Yong, et al. Evaluating habitat suitability indices derived from CPUE and fishing effort data for Ommatrephes bratramii in the northwestern Pacific Ocean[J]. Fisheries Research, 2009, 95(2/3):181-188.

崔科, 陈新军. 东黄海鲐鱼资源丰度与表温关系[J]. 南方水产科学, 2007, 3(4):20-25. Cui Ke, Chen Xinjun. Study of the relationships between SST and mackerel abundances in the Yellow and East China Seas[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2007, 3(4):20-25.

李纲, 陈新军. 东海鲐鱼资源和渔场时空分布特征的研究[J]. 中国海洋大学学报, 2007, 37(6):921-926. Li Gang, Chen Xinjun. Tempo-spatial characteristic analysis of the mackerel resource and its fishing ground in the East China Sea[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2007, 37(6):921-926.

官文江, 陈新军, 高峰, 等. 东海南部海洋净初级生产力与鲐鱼资源量变动关系的研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2013, 35(5):121-127. Guan Wenjiang, Chen Xinjun, Gao Feng, et al. Study on the dynamics of biomass of chub mackerel based on ocean net primary production in southern East China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2013, 35(5):121-127.

李纲, 陈新军. 夏季东海渔场鲐鱼产量与海洋环境因子的关系[J]. 海洋学研究, 2009, 27(1):1-8. Li Gang, Chen Xinjun. Study on the relationship between catch of mackerel and environmental factors in the East China Sea in Summer[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2009, 27(1):1-8.

李晓燕, 翟盘茂. ENSO事件指数与指标研究[J]. 气象学报, 2000, 58(1):102-109. Li Xiaoyan, Zhai Panmao. On indices and indicators of ENSO episodes[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2000, 58(1):102-109.

赵永平, 陈永利, 张勐宁, 等. 两类ENSO事件赤道太平洋次表层海温异常的演变特征[J]. 水科学进展, 2006, 17(1):7-13. Zhao Yongping, Chen Yongli, Zhang Mengning, et al. Evolution characteristics of the subsurface temperature anomaly in the equatorial Pacific to two pattern ENSO events[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2006, 17(1):7-13.

Harrison D E, Chiodi A M. Multi-decadal variability and trends in the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and tropical Pacific fisheries implications[J]. Deep-Sea Research Part Ⅱ:Topical Studies in Oceanography, 2015, 113:9-21.

Alabia I D, Saitoh S I, Hirawake T, et al. Elucidating the potential squid habitat responses in the central North Pacific to the recent ENSO flavors[J]. Hydrobiologia, 2016, 772(1):215-227.

李曰嵩, 潘灵芝, 严利平, 等. 基于个体模型的东海鲐鱼渔场形成机制研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2014, 36(6):67-74. Li Yuesong, Pan Lingzhi, Yan Liping, et al. Individual-based model study on the fishing ground of chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) in the East China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2014, 36(6):67-74.

李曰嵩, 潘灵芝, 官文江, 等. 基于个体的东海鲐鱼补充量年际变动模拟研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2018, 40(1):87-95. Li Yuesong, Pan Lingzhi, Guan Wenjiang, et al. Simulation study of individual-based model on interannual fluctuation of chub mackerel's (Scomber japonicus) recruitment in the East China Sea[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2018, 40(1):87-95.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计