海州湾春季皮氏叫姑鱼栖息地适宜性研究

张云雷; 薛莹; 于华明; 于海庆; 张崇良; 徐宾铎; 任一平

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.06.008

海州湾春季皮氏叫姑鱼栖息地适宜性研究

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2018.06.008

1.
中国海洋大学水产学院, 山东青岛 266003
2.
中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院, 山东青岛 266100
3.
中国海洋大学水产学院, 山东青岛 266003;青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室海洋渔业科学与食物产出过程功能实验室, 山东青岛 266237

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目（31772852）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项（201562030，201612004）；青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划项目（2015ASKJ02）。

计量
- 文章访问数: 1070
- HTML全文浏览量: 43
- PDF下载量: 588
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2017-10-12
- 修回日期: 2017-11-02

Study on the habitat suitability of Johnius belangerii during spring in the Haizhou Bay, China

1.
Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
2.
College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
3.
Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China;Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China

摘要

摘要: 根据2011年及2013-2015年春季在海州湾及其邻近海域进行的底拖网调查数据，结合同步采集的底层水温、底层盐度、水深以及资源密度等数据，开展皮氏叫姑鱼（Johnius belangerii）栖息地适宜性的相关研究。利用提升回归树（boosted regression tree，BRT）模型确定各环境因子的权重，分别采用算术平均法（AMM）和几何平均法（GMM）建立栖息地适宜性指数（habitat suitability index，HSI）模型，并通过交叉验证确定最优模型。结果表明，皮氏叫姑鱼幼体最适栖息的底层水温为17.4~18.0℃，底层盐度为29.2~30.8，水深为7 m以浅；成体最适栖息的底层水温为17.3~18.0℃，底层盐度为28.8~30.8，水深为12 m以浅。根据BRT模型的输出结果显示，对皮氏叫姑鱼幼体总偏差贡献率最大的是水深，其次是底层盐度和底层水温；对成体总偏差贡献率最大的是底层水温，其次是水深和底层盐度。通过交叉验证发现，无论幼体还是成体，运用GMM算法，且赋予权重的HSI模型具有较低的赤池信息准则值（akaike information criterion，AIC）。海州湾春季皮氏叫姑鱼的最适栖息地随生长阶段而变化，幼体的最适栖息地（HSI ≥ 0.7）主要分布在7 m等深线以浅的山东、江苏沿岸海域；成体的最适栖息主要分布于12 m等深线以浅的海域。海州湾春季皮氏叫姑鱼幼体和成体最适栖息地的空间分布与其自身的生态习性、外界环境因子以及黄海冷水团、近岸沿岸流等因素密切相关。
- 海州湾 /
- 皮氏叫姑鱼 /
- 栖息地适宜性指数 /
- 环境因子 /
- 权重
Abstract: Based on the data collected by bottom-trawl surveys in the Haizhou Bay and adjacent waters during spring in 2011 and 2013-2015, habitat suitability index (HSI) model of Johnius belangerii was constructed in this study. According to the data of resource density, bottom temperature, bottom salinity and depth, boosted regression tree (BRT) was used to evaluate the weight of each environmental variable in the HSI model. The arithmetic mean model (AMM) and the geometric mean model (GMM) were used to build HSI model, and the best model was selected by cross validations. Results showed that the optimal range of each environmental variable of juvenile J. belangerii in spring with bottom temperature, bottom salinity and depth were 17.4-18℃, 29.2-30.8, and less than 7 m, respectively. For adults, the optimal range of bottom temperature, bottom salinity and depth were 17.3-18℃, 28.8-30.8 and <12 m, respectively. BRT model showed that the weight of bottom temperature, bottom salinity and depth for juveniles were 25.26%, 26.58% and 48.16% respectively, and the depth played a key role among these environmental variables. The weight of bottom temperature, bottom salinity and depth for adults were 47.08%, 20.29% and 32.63% respectively. And the bottom temperature was the most important environmental variable for adults. Cross validation showed that the weighted HSI model performed better for both juveniles and adults with lower AIC (Akaike information criterion) values. In Haizhou Bay, the optimal habitat for J. belangerii in spring varies with the growth stage. The most suitable habitats (HSI ≥ 0.7) for juveniles were mainly distributed in the shallow coastal waters (<7 m) of Shandong and Jiangsu alongshore during spring. For adults, the area of the highest habitat quality was wider than juveniles, and it mainly distributed in the shallow waters less than 12 m isobath areas. The distribution of J. belangerii was closely related to its biological traits, environmental factors, Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass and coastal currents in the Haizhou Bay, China.
- Haizhou Bay /
- Johnius belangerii /
- habitat suitability index (HSI) /
- environmental variables /
- weight

HTML全文

参考文献(39)

孟庆闻, 缪学祖, 俞泰济, 等. 鱼类学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 1989. Meng Qingwen, Miu Xuezu, Yu Taiji, et al. Ichthyology[M]. Shanghai:Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers, 1989.

毛锡林, 蒋文波. 舟山海域海洋生物志[M]. 杭州:浙江人民出版社, 1994. Mao Xilin, Jiang Wenbo. The Marine Organisms of Zhoushan Sea Area[M]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang People's Publishing House, 1994.

郑元甲, 陈雪忠, 程家骅, 等. 东海大陆架生物资源与环境[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 2003. Zheng Yuanjia, Chen Xuezhong, Cheng Jiahua, et al. Biological Resources and Environment of Continental Shelf of the East China Sea[M]. Shanghai:Shanghai Science and Technology Press, 2003.

金显仕, 赵宪勇, 孟田湘, 等. 黄、渤海生物资源与栖息环境[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2005. Jin Xianshi, Zhao Xianyong, Meng Tianxiang, et al. Biological Resources and Habitats of Huanghai and Bohai Seas[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2005.

Azmat R, Talat R, Ahmed K. The length-weight relationship, condition factor and impact of fluoride concentration in Johnius belangerii of Arabian Sea[J]. Research Journal of Environmental Toxicology, 2007, 1(3):138-143.

王凯, 章守宇, 汪振华, 等. 马鞍列岛海域皮氏叫姑鱼渔业生物学初步研究[J]. 水产学报, 2012, 36(2):228-237. Wang Kai, Zhang Shouyu, Wang Zhenhua, et al. A preliminary study on fishery biology of Johnius belangerii off Ma'an Archipelago[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2012, 36(2):228-237.

薛莹, 金显仕, 张波, 等. 南黄海三种石首鱼类的食性[J]. 水产学报, 2005, 29(2):178-187. Xue Ying, Jin Xianshi, Zhang Bo, et al. Feeding habits of three sciaenid fishes in the southern Yellow Sea[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2005, 29(2):178-187.

张雅芝. 东山湾叫姑鱼食性研究[J]. 厦门水产学院学报, 1996, 18(1):25-32. Zhang Yazhi. Study on feeding habits of Jonius belengerii in Dongshan Bay[J]. Journal of Xiamen Fisheries College, 1996, 18(1):25-32.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Standards for the development of habitat suitability index models[R]. Washington, DC:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1981:1-81.

邹易阳, 薛莹, 麻秋云, 等. 应用栖息地适宜性指数研究海州湾小黄鱼的空间分布特征[J]. 中国海洋大学学报, 2016, 46(8):54-63. Zou Yiyang, Xue Ying, Ma Qiuyun, et al. Spatial distribution of Larimichthys polyactis in Haizhou Bay based on habitat suitability index[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2016, 46(8):54-63.

Tian Siqian, Chen Xinjun, Chen Yong, et al. Evaluating habitat suitability indices derived from CPUE and fishing effort data for Ommatrephes bratramii in the northwestern Pacific Ocean[J]. Fisheries Research, 2009, 95(2/3):181-188.

Tanaka K, Chen Yong. Spatiotemporal variability of suitable habitat for American lobster (Homarus americanus) in Long Island Sound[J]. Journal of Shellfish Research, 2015, 34(2):531-543.

王家樵, 朱国平, 许柳雄. 基于HSI模型的印度洋大眼金枪鱼栖息地研究[J]. 海洋环境科学, 2009, 28(6):739-742. Wang Jiaqiao, Zhu Guoping, Xu Liuxiong. Using HSI model for analyzing the habitat suitability of bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) in the Indian Ocean[J]. Marine Environmental Science, 2009, 28(6):739-742.

冯波, 田思泉, 陈新军. 基于分位数回归的西南太平洋阿根廷滑柔鱼栖息地模型研究[J]. 海洋湖沼通报, 2010(1):15-22. Feng Bo, Tian Siquan, Chen Xinjun. The habitat suitability index of Illex argentinus by using quantile regression method in the Southwest Atlantic[J]. Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology, 2010(1):15-22.

胡贯宇, 陈新军, 汪金涛. 基于不同权重的栖息地指数模型预报阿根廷滑柔鱼中心渔场[J]. 海洋学报, 2015, 37(8):88-95. Hu Guanyu, Chen Xinjun, Wang Jintao. Forecasting fishing ground of Illex argentinus based on different weight habitat suitability index in the southwestern Atlantic[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2015, 37(8):88-95.

Torres L G, Sutton P J H, Thompson D R, et al. Poor transferability of species distribution models for a pelagic predator, the grey petrel, indicates contrasting habitat preferences across ocean basins[J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(3):e0120014.

Elith J, Leathwick J R, Hastie T. A working guide to boosted regression trees[J]. Journal of Animal Ecology, 2008, 77(4):802-813.

Xue Ying, Guan Lisha, Tanaka K, et al. Evaluating effects of rescaling and weighting data on habitat suitability modeling[J]. Fisheries Research, 2017, 188:84-94.

Jordaan A, Chen Yong, Townsend D W, et al. Identification of ecological structure and species relationships along an oceanographic gradient in the Gulf of Maine using multivariate analysis with bootstrapping[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2010, 67(4):701-719.

Xu Binduo, Zhang Chongliang, Xue Ying, et al. Optimization of sampling effort for a fishery-independent survey with multiple goals[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2015, 187(5):252.

中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T12673-2007, 海洋调查规范[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2007. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China. GB/T 12763-2007, The Specifications for Oceanographic Survey[S]. Beijing:China Standards Press, 2007.

Chen Changsheng, Gao Guoping, Zhang Yu, et al. Circulation in the Arctic Ocean:results from a high-resolution coupled ice-sea nested Global-FVCOM and Arctic-FVCOM system[J]. Progress in Oceanography, 2016, 141:60-80.

詹秉义. 渔业资源评估[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社, 1995. Zhan Bingyi. Fish Stock Assessment[M]. Beijing:China Agriculture Press, 1995.

Chang Y J, Sun C L, Chen Yong, et al. Habitat suitability analysis and identification of potential fishing grounds for swordfish, Xiphias gladius, in the South Atlantic Ocean[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 33(23):7523-7541.

Wakeley J S. A method to create simplified versions of existing habitat suitability index (HSI) models[J]. Environmental Management, 1988, 12(1):79-83.

Vincenzi S, Caramori G, Rossi R, et al. A GIS-based habitat suitability model for commercial yield estimation of Tapes philippinarum in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon (Sacca di Goro, Italy)[J]. Ecological Modelling, 2006, 193(1/2):90-104.

陈新军. 渔业资源与渔场学[M]. 北京:海洋出版社, 2004. Chen Xinjun. Fishery Resources and Fishing Grounds[M]. Beijing:China Ocean Press, 2004.

李雪渡. 海水温度与渔场之间的关系[J]. 海洋学报, 1982, 14(1):103-113. Li Xuedu. Studies on the correlation between the temperature of sea water and fishing grounds[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 1982, 14(1):103-113.

殷名称. 鱼类生态学[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社, 1995. Yin Mingcheng. Fish Ecology[M]. Beijing:China Agriculture Press, 1995.

王云峰, 朱鑫华. 盐度对鱼类生态生理学特征的影响[J]. 海洋科学集刊, 2002(44):151-158. Wang Yunfeng, Zhu Xinhua. A review on impact of salinity on patterns of fish ecophysiology[J]. Studia Marine Sinica, 2002(44):151-158.

农业部水产局. 黄、渤海区渔业资源调查和区划[M]. 北京:海洋出版社, 1990. Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture Series. Fishery Resources Investigation and Regionalization in Bohai District of Yellow Sea[M]. Beijing:China Ocean Press, 1990.

山东省烟台地区水产研究所. 黄渤海的叫姑鱼[J]. 动物学报, 1974, 20(2):131-138. Fisheries Research Institute, Yantai, Shandong. Johnius belangerii in Bohai district of Yellow Sea[J]. Acta Zoologica Sinica, 1974, 20(2):131-138.

刘鸿, 叶振江, 李增光, 等. 黄海中部近岸春夏季鱼卵、仔稚鱼群落结构特征[J]. 生态学报, 2016, 36(12):3775-3784. Liu Hong, Ye Zhenjiang, Li Zengguang, et al. The community structure of ichthyoplankton in the central Yellow Sea in spring and summer[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016, 36(12):3775-3784.

辛明. 黄海生源要素的分布特征及南、北黄海冷水团性质比较[D]. 青岛:国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 2011. Xin Ming. Distribution characteristics of biogenic elements in the Yellow Sea and comparison of properties between the Southern and Northern Yellow Sea Cold Water Masses[D]. Qingdao:The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, 2011.

唐峰华, 沈新强, 王云龙. 海州湾附近海域渔业资源的动态分析[J]. 水产科学, 2011, 30(6):335-341. Tang Fenghua, Shen Xinqiang, Wang Yunlong. Dynamics of fisheries resources near Haizhou Bay waters[J]. Fisheries Science, 2011, 30(6):335-341.

农牧渔业部水产局, 农牧渔业部东海区渔业指挥部. 东海区渔业资源调查和区划[M]. 上海:华东师范大学出版社, 1987. Aquatic Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Department, Fisheries Headquarters in the East China Sea of Agriculture and Fisheries Department. Fisheries Resources Survey and Zoning of the East China Sea[M]. Shanghai:East China Normal University Press, 1987.

宋利明, 高攀峰, 周应祺, 等. 基于分位数回归的大西洋中部公海大眼金枪鱼栖息环境综合指数[J]. 水产学报, 2007, 31(6):798-804. Song Liming, Gao Panfeng, Zhou Yingqi, et al. Habitat environment integration index of Thunnus obesus in the high seas of the Central Atlantic Ocean based on the quantile regression[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2007, 31(6):798-804.

英晓明, 崔树彬, 刘俊勇. 水生生物栖息地适宜性指标的模糊综合评判[J]. 东北水利水电, 2007, 25(7):60-63. Ying Xiaoming, Cui Shubin, Liu Junyong. Comprehensive fuzzy judgement of aquatic living things habitat adaptability[J]. Water Resources & Hydropower of Northeast, 2007, 25(7):60-63.

杨刚, 张涛, 庄平, 等. 长江口棘头梅童鱼幼鱼栖息地的初步评估[J]. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(8):2418-2428. Yang Gang, Zhang Tao, Zhuang Ping, et al. Preliminary assessment of habitat of juvenile Collichthys lucidus in the Yangtze estuary[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014, 25(8):2418-2428.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计