留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

基于渔业统计数据的南海区渔业资源可捕量评估

张魁 廖宝超 许友伟 张俊 孙铭帅 邱永松 陈作志

张魁, 廖宝超, 许友伟, 张俊, 孙铭帅, 邱永松, 陈作志. 基于渔业统计数据的南海区渔业资源可捕量评估[J]. 海洋学报, 2017, 39(8): 25-33. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.003
引用本文: 张魁, 廖宝超, 许友伟, 张俊, 孙铭帅, 邱永松, 陈作志. 基于渔业统计数据的南海区渔业资源可捕量评估[J]. 海洋学报, 2017, 39(8): 25-33. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.003
Zhang Kui, Liao Baochao, Xu Youwei, Zhang Jun, Sun Mingshuai, Qiu Yongsong, Chen Zuozhi. Assessment for allowable catch of fishery resources in the South China Sea based on statistical data[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 25-33. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.003
Citation: Zhang Kui, Liao Baochao, Xu Youwei, Zhang Jun, Sun Mingshuai, Qiu Yongsong, Chen Zuozhi. Assessment for allowable catch of fishery resources in the South China Sea based on statistical data[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2017, 39(8): 25-33. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.003

基于渔业统计数据的南海区渔业资源可捕量评估

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2017.08.003
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(31602157);农业部财政专项(NFZX2013);公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201403008);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费(2014TS23)。

Assessment for allowable catch of fishery resources in the South China Sea based on statistical data

  • 摘要: 科学确定海洋渔业可捕量是开展捕捞限额管理的前提和关键。南海区渔业资源种类繁多,无明显大宗经济鱼种,且产量统计不够完善,使得可捕量的量化评估较为困难。根据渔业产量统计数据,利用一种简化的产量模型对南海区渔业资源总可捕量以及11个重要经济类群的可捕量进行了评估。结果表明,南海区渔业资源最大可持续产量为308.6万t,总可捕量为246.9万~277.8万t。从11个重要经济类群的评估结果来看,这些类群在20世纪90年代后均遭受过不同程度的过度捕捞。目前状态较好,未处于过度捕捞状态的有蓝圆鲹和竹荚鱼、沙丁鱼类、马面鲀类、鲷类、鳓类和鲐类等6个恢复力较高的类群;而其他5个恢复力较低的类群,尤其是海鳗类和石斑鱼类,目前处于过度捕捞状态。
  • 郭文路,黄硕琳. 总可捕量制度不同实施方式的比较分析[J]. 海洋湖沼通报,2001(4):61-69. Guo Wenlu,Huang Shuolin. Comparative analysis of different implementary manners of the total allowable catch measure[J]. Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology,2001(4):61-69.
    慕永通. 渔业管理——以基于权利的管理为中心[M]. 青岛:中国海洋大学出版社,2006. Mu Yongtong. Fishery Management:Focusing on Right-based Regime[M]. Qingdao:Publishing House of Ocean University of China,2006.
    易传剑,周梅芳,俞存根. 政府规制理论在我国近海渔业管理中应用的探讨[J]. 水产学报,2012,36(5):787-793. Yi Chuanjian,Zhou Meifang,Yu Cungen. Study on theory and application of government regulation to fisheries management in offshore China[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China,2012,36(5):787-793.
    李纲,陈新军,官文江. 基于贝叶斯方法的东、黄海鲐资源评估及管理策略风险分析[J]. 水产学报,2010,34(5):740-750. Li Gang,Chen Xinjun,Guan Wenjiang. Stock assessment and risk analysis of management strategies for Scomber japonicus in the East China Sea and Yellow Sea using a Bayesian approach[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China,2010,34(5):740-750.
    徐汉祥. 东海带鱼可捕量制订方法的初步研究[J]. 浙江水产学院学报,1994,13(4):251-257. Xu Hanxiang. A basic study on method for calculating fishing-allowance of largehead hairtail in East China Sea[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University,1994,13(4):251-257.
    张魁,陈作志. 应用贝叶斯状态空间建模对东海带鱼的资源评估[J]. 中国水产科学,2015,22(5):1015-1026. Zhang Kui,Chen Zuozhi. Using Bayesian state-space modelling to assess Trichiurus japonicas stock in the East China Sea[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2015,22(5):1015-1026.
    Wang Yu,Liu Qun. Application of CEDA and ASPIC computer packages to the hairtail (Trichiurus japonicus) fishery in the East China Sea[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2013,31(1):92-96.
    李九奇,叶昌臣,王文波,等. 基于Bayes方法的东海小黄鱼资源评析[J]. 上海海洋大学学报,2011,20(6):873-882. Li Jiuqi,Ye Changchen,Wang Wenbo,et al. A stock assessment of small yellow croaker by Bayes-based Pella-Tomlinson model in the East China Sea[J]. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University,2011,20(6):873-882.
    林龙山. 黄海南部和东海小黄鱼渔业生物学及其管理策略研究[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学,2009. Lin Longshan. Study on the fishery biology and management strategy of Larimichthys polyactis in the southern Yellow Sea and the East China Sea[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2009.
    周永东,徐汉祥,潘国良,等. 东海区鲳鱼、小黄鱼资源量及其持续渔获量的估算[J]. 浙江海洋学院学报:自然科学版,2013,32(1):1-5. Zhou Yongdong,Xu Hanxiang,Pan Guoliang,et al. Biomass estimates and MSY of silvery pomfret,small yellow croaker calculated in the East China Sea[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University (Natural Science),2013,32(1):1-5.
    陈作志,林昭进,邱永松. 基于AHP的南海海域渔业资源可持续利用评价[J]. 自然资源学报,2010,25(2):249-257. Chen Zuozhi,Lin Zhaojin,Qiu Yongsong. Evaluation of sustainability of fisheries resources for South China Sea based on the AHP[J]. Journal of Natural Resources,2010,25(2):249-257.
    林金錶. 南海北部大陆架外海区底拖网鱼类资源现存量及可捕量的探讨[J]. 海洋通报,1983,2(5):55-64. Lin Jinbiao. An exploration of the stock and potential harvest of demersal species in the sea area off the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea[J]. Marine Science Bulletin,1983,2(5):55-64.
    王增焕,李纯厚,贾晓平. 应用初级生产力估算南海北部的渔业资源量[J]. 海洋水产研究,2005,26(3):9-15. Wang Zenghuan,Li Chunhou,Jia Xiaoping. The fishery production from the north part of the South China Sea using the primary production method[J]. Marine Fisheries Research,2005,26(3):9-15.
    MacCall A D. Depletion-corrected average catch:a simple formula for estimating sustainable yields in data-poor situations[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,2009,66(10):2267-2271.
    Dick E J,MacCall A D. Depletion-based stock reduction analysis:a catch-based method for determining sustainable yields for data-poor fish stocks[J]. Fisheries Research,2011,110(2):331-341.
    张国政,李显森,金显仕,等. 黄海中南部小黄鱼生物学特征的变化[J]. 生态学报,2010,30(24):6854-6861. Zhang Guozheng,Li Xiansen,Jin Xianshi,et al. Changes of biological characteristics of small yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis) in the central and southern Yellow Sea[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2010,30(24):6854-6861.
    凌建忠,严利平,林龙山,等. 东海带鱼繁殖力及其资源的合理利用[J]. 中国水产科学,2005,12(6):726-730. Ling Jianzhong,Yan Liping,Lin Longshan,et al. Reasonable utilization of hairtail Trichiurus japonicus resource in the East China Sea based on its fecundity[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2005,12(6):726-730.
    Wang Xuehui,Qiu Yongsong,Du Feiyan,et al. Population parameters and dynamic pool models of commercial fishes in the Beibu Gulf,northern South China Sea[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2012,30(1):105-117.
    Martell S,Froese R. A simple method for estimating MSY from catch and resilience[J]. Fish and Fisheries,2013,14(4):504-514.
    Haddon M. Modelling and Quantitative Methods in Fisheries[M]. 2nd ed. New York:Chapman and Hall,2011.
    Qiu Yongsong,Lin Zhaojin,Wang Yuezhong. Responses of fish production to fishing and climate variability in the northern South China Sea[J]. Progress in Oceanography,2010,85(3/4):197-212.
    Froese R,Palomares M L D,Pauly D. Estimation of life history key facts[M]//Froese R,Pauly D. FishBase 2000:Concepts,Design and Data Sources. Philippines:ICLARM,2000.
    李九奇,聂小杰,叶昌臣,等. 基于Bayes方法的渤海渔业资源动态评析[J]. 自然资源学报,2012,27(4):643-649. Li Jiuqi,Nie Xiaojie,Ye Changchen,et al. A stock assessment of Bohai Sea by Bayes-based Pella-Tomlinson model[J]. Journal of Natural Resources,2012,27(4):643-649.
    邱永松,曾晓光,陈涛,等. 南海渔业资源与渔业管理[M]. 北京:海洋出版社,2008. Qiu Yongsong,Zeng Xiaoguang,Chen Tao,et al. Fisheries Resources and Management in the South China sea[M]. Beijing:China Ocean Press,2008.
    徐汉祥,刘子藩,周永东,等. 伏季休渔条件下东海带鱼的亲体和补充量关系[J]. 渔业现代化,2011,38(1):64-69. Xu Hanxiang,Liu Zifan,Zhou Yongdong,et al. The relation between parents and recruitment of hairtail on status of summer closed fishing in East China Sea[J]. Fishery Modernization,2011,38(1):64-69.
    Ricard D,Minto C,Jensen O P,et al. Examining the knowledge base and status of commercially exploited marine species with the RAM legacy stock assessment database[J]. Fish and Fisheries,2012,13(4):380-398.
    Carruthers T R,Punt A E,Walters C J,et al. Evaluating methods for setting catch limits in data-limited fisheries[J]. Fisheries Research,2014,153:48-68.
    Jiao Yan,Cortés E,Andrews K,et al. Poor-data and data-poor species stock assessment using a Bayesian hierarchical approach[J]. Ecological Applications,2011,21(7):2691-2708.
    Chen Yong,Jiao Yan,Chen Liqiao. Developing robust frequentist and Bayesian fish stock assessment methods[J]. Fish and Fisheries,2003,4(2):105-120.
    Sullivan K. The estimation of parameters of the multispecies production model[J]. ICES Marine Science Symposia,1991,193:185-193.
    王跃中,袁蔚文. 南海北部底拖网渔业资源的数量变动[J]. 南方水产,2008,4(2):26-33. Wang Yuezhong,Yuan Weiwen. Changes of demersal trawl fishery resources in northern South China Sea as revealed by demersal trawling[J]. South China Fisheries Science,2008,4(2):26-33.
    陈作志,孔啸兰,徐姗楠,等. 北部湾深水金线鱼种群参数的动态变化[J]. 水产学报,2012,36(4):584-591. Chen Zuozhi,Kong Xiaolan,Xu Shannan,et al. Dynamic changes of population parameters of Nemipterus bathybius in the Beibu Gulf[J]. Journal of Fisheries of China,2012,36(4):584-591.
    张魁,陈作志,邱永松. 北部湾二长棘犁齿鲷生长、死亡和性成熟参数的年际变化[J]. 南方水产科学,2016,12(6):9-16. Zhang Kui,Chen Zuozhi,Qiu Yongsong. Decadal changes in growth,mortality and maturity parameters of Evynnis cardinalis in Beibu Gulf[J]. South China Fisheries Science,2016,12(6):9-16.
    Allison G. The influence of species diversity and stress intensity on community resistance and resilience[J]. Ecological Monographs,2004,74(1):117-134.
    Cole D N. Experimental trampling of vegetation. Ⅱ. Predictors of resistance and resilience[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology,1995,32(1):215-224.
    叶金清. 官井洋大黄鱼的资源和生物学特征[D]. 上海:上海海洋大学,2012. Ye Jinqing. Resource and biological characteristics of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) in Guanjing Yang[D]. Shanghai:Shanghai Ocean University,2012.
    朱晓光,房元勇,严力蛟,等. 高捕捞强度环境下海洋鱼类生态对策的演变[J]. 科技通报,2009,25(1):51-55. Zhu Xiaoguang,Fang Yuanyong,Yan Lijiao,et al. The ecological strategy evolution of marine fishes under high intensity fishing environment[J]. Bulletin of Science and Technology,2009,25(1):51-55.
    Watson R,Pauly D. Systematic distortions in world fisheries catch trends[J]. Nature,2001,414(6863):534-536.
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1134
  • HTML全文浏览量:  50
  • PDF下载量:  920
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-01-06
  • 修回日期:  2017-02-25

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回