基于多源数据的福建东山岛海岸侵蚀及其不同时空尺度成因分析

刘勇; 陈本清; 刘乐军; 李培英; 杜军; 丰爱平

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.03.010

基于多源数据的福建东山岛海岸侵蚀及其不同时空尺度成因分析

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2016.03.010

1.
国家海洋局第一海洋研究所海岛海岸带研究中心, 山东青岛 266061
2.
国家海洋局第三海洋研究所, 福建厦门 361005
3.
国家海洋局第一海洋研究所海洋工程与测绘研究中心, 山东青岛 266061
4.
国家海洋局第一海洋研究所海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室, 山东青岛 266061

基金项目: 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(GY0214G17);国家海洋公益性行业科研专项(201005010);青岛博士后人员项目启动资金(QDBSH2014006)。

计量
- 文章访问数: 1180
- HTML全文浏览量: 39
- PDF下载量: 607
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2015-07-13
- 修回日期: 2015-09-21

Coastal erosion and its cause analysis in different spatial temporal scales based on multi sources data in Dongshan Island of Fujian Province

1.
Research Center For Islands and Coastal Zone, The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
2.
Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China
3.
Marine Engineering Environment & Geomatic Center, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
4.
Key Lab of Marine Sedimentary and Environmental Geology, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China

摘要

摘要: 海岸侵蚀对海岛紧缺的陆地资源及旅游价值较大的沙滩危害巨大。基于卫星遥感、有人航空摄影、无人机航测、GPS和现场调查等多源数据,利用GIS分析了东山岛海岸线类型、位置与长度变化及滩面冲蚀演变。研究表明,东山岛多处曲折自然岸线转化为较为平直的人工岸线致使整体岸线长度减少,无人机高程反演满足滩面排水冲蚀监测精度要求,乌礁湾和山南湾不同养殖排水方式形成不同特征的滩面冲沟,改变了沙滩微地貌形态。海平面上升和台风风暴潮是长期趋势性和短期突发性侵蚀因素的代表,当前短时间尺度的人类活动已成为滩面冲蚀的最主要因素,且有可能转变为长期趋势性因素。
- 海岸侵蚀 /
- 东山岛 /
- 海滩剖面 /
- 遥感 /
- 多源数据
Abstract: Coastal erosion causes great harm to islands with scarce land resources and beach of tourism value. Based on multi source data such as satellite remote sensing,aerial photography,unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV),GPS and field survey etc,the changes of coastline types,location,length and evolution of beach surface erosion in Dongshan Island was analyzed by GIS. The results show that the length of entire coastline was reduced,because of the transformation from irregular natural coastline to regular artificial coastline. UAV elevation inversion can meet precision requirements for beach surface erosion monitoring. Various breeding drainage ways on beach surface has caused different beach surface gullies in Wujiao Bay and Nanmen Bay,so the micro morphology of the beach was changed. Rising sea levels and the typhoon storm surge are representative factors of the long term and short term erosion respectively. Present human activities has become the most important factor of coastal erosion in short time scale,and is likely to turn into long term tendency factor.
- coastal erosion /
- Dongshan Island /
- beach profile /
- remote sensing /
- multi source data

HTML全文

参考文献(39)

Silva Rodolfo,Martínez M Luisa,Hesp Patrick A,et al. Present and future challenges of coastal erosion in Latin America[J]. J Coast Res,2014,71(S1):1-16.

陈子燊. 海滩剖面时空变化过程分析[J]. 海洋通报,2000,19(2):42-48. Chen Zishen. Analysis on spatial and temporal processes of beach porifle variations[J]. Marine Science Bullet,2000,19(2):42-48.

陈子燊,李春初,罗章仁. 广东水东湾弧形海岸切线段海滩剖面的过程分析[J]. 海洋学报,1991,13(1):82-90. Chen Zishen,Li Chunchu,Luo Zhangren. Analysis on processes of beach porifle variations on tangent of arc-shaped coast in Shuidong Bay,Guangdong Province[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,1991,13(1):82-90.

Alexandrakis G,Manasakis C,Kampanis N A. Valuating the effects of beach erosion to tourism revenue. A management perspective[J]. Ocean & Coastal Management,2015,111:1-11.

Cai Feng,Su Xianze,Liu Jianhui,et al. Coastal erosion in China under the condition of global climate change and measures for its prevention[J]. Progress in Natural Science,2009,19(4):415-426.

夏东兴,边淑华,丰爱平,等. 海岸带地貌学[M]. 北京:海洋出版社,2014. Xia Dongxin,Bian Shuhua,Feng Aiping,et al. Geomorphology of Coastal Zone[M]. Beijing:Chian Ocean Press,2014.

Zhang Xiaoping,Pan Delu,Chen Jianyu,et al. Evaluation of coastline changes under human intervention using multi-temporal high-resolution images:a case study of the Zhoushan Islands,China[J]. Remote Sensing,2014,6(10):9930-9950.

Schleupner C. Evaluation of coastal squeeze and its consequences for the Caribbean island Martinique[J]. Ocean & Coastal Management,2008,51(5):383-390.

唐江浪,李刚,郭丽华. 多源异构空间数据集成在海洋地学中的研究与应用[J]. 软件,2012,33(7):82-84. Tang Jianglang,Li Gang,Guo Lihua. Research and application of muti-source heterogeneous spatial data integration in the marine geoscience[J]. Software,2012,33(7):82-84.

苏天赟. 海底多维综合数据建模及可视化技术研究[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学,2006. Su Tianyun. Research on the key technology of modelization and visualization of multi-dimensional seabed data[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2006.

李德仁,李明. 无人机遥感系统的研究进展与应用前景[J]. 武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2014,39(5):505-513. Li Deren,Li Ming. Research advance and Application prospect of unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing System[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2014,39(5):505-513.

Frank A U,Timpf S. Multiple representations for cartographic objects in a multi-scale tree-an intelligent graphical zoom[J]. Computers & Graphics,1994,18(6):823-829.

De Floriani L,Marzano P,Puppo E. Multiresolution modeling in geographical information systems[J]. Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS,GISDATA Series,1996,4:9-19.

Puppo E,Dettori G. Towards a formal model for multiresolution spatial maps[C]//Advances in Spatial Databases. Berlin:Springer,1995:152-169.

张文江. 地质灾害数据集成关键技术研究[D]. 成都:成都理工大学,2013. Zhang Wenjiang. The research of geohazards mass data integretion[D]. Chengdu:Chengdu University of Technology,2013.

姜小俊. 海底浅层声学探测空间数据集成与融合模型及GIS表达研究[D]. 杭州:浙江大学,2009. Jiang Xiaojun. Study on the integration and fusion models of spatial data collected by submarine sub-bottom acoustic exploration with its representation in GIS[D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang University,2009.

李军,周成虎. 地球空间数据集成多尺度问题基础研究[J]. 地球科学进展,2000,15(1):48-52. Li jun,Zhou Chenghu. Studies on multi-scale geo-spatial data integration[J]. Advance in Earth Science,2000,15(1):48-52.

夏东兴,王文海,武桂秋,等. 中国海岸侵蚀述要[J]. 地理学报,1993,48(5):468-476. Xia Dongxing,Wang Wenhai,Wu Guiqiu,et al. Coastal erosion in China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica,1993,48(5):468-476.

刘建辉. 福建砂质海岸侵蚀机制及影响因素分析[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学,2010. Liu Jianhui. Analysis of mechanism and influencing factors of coastal erosion in Fujian Province[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2010.

胡灯进,杨顺良,涂振顺. 福建典型海岛生态系统评价[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2014. Hu Dengjin,Yang Shunliang,Tu Zhenshun. Typical island ecosystem assessment of Fujian Province[M]. Beijing:Science Press,2014.

李翠萍,黄义雄,叶功富,等. 福建东山岛防护林景观格局与生态价值研究[J]. 生态科学,2009(6):523-527. Li Cuiping,Huang Yixiong,Ye Gongfu,et al. Study on landscape pattern and ecological value of shelter forest in Dongshan Island of Fujian Province[J]. Ecological Science,2009(6):523-527.

王元领,陈坚,余兴光. 福建东山岛东部滨海沙滩侵蚀状况与成因初探[J]. 海洋开发与管理,2010,27(3):72-76. Wang Yuanling,Chen Jian,Yu Xingguang. On the erosion status and its causes of coastal beach in eastern Dongshan Island of Fujian Province[J]. Ocean Development and Management,2010,27(3):72-76.

蔡爱智,蔡月娥. 福建东山岛宫前连岛沙坝的发育[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,1990,10(3):81-92. Cai Aizhi,Cai Yue'e. Formation of Gongqian tombolo in Dongshan Island[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,1990,10(3):81-92.

李拴虎,刘乐军,高伟. 福建东山岛地质灾害区划[J]. 海洋地质前沿,2013,29(8):45-51. Li Shuanhu,Liu Lejun,Gao Wei. Geo-hazard classification in Dongshan Island of Fujian Province[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers,2013,29(8):45-51.

刘乐军,高珊,李培英,等. 福建东山岛地质灾害特征与成因初探[J]. 海洋学报,2015,37(1):137-146. Liu Lujun,Gao Shan,Li Peiying,et al. Characteristics and genesis of geological hazards in the Dongshan Island,Fujian Provience[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2015,37(1):137-146.

李兵. 福建砂质海岸侵蚀原因和防护对策研究[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学,2008. Li Bing. Causes of beach erosion in Fujian and preventions[D]. Qingdao:Ocean University of China,2008.

施文永. 福建东山岛地下水资源管理与保护对策[J]. 水利技术监督,2004(5):30-33. Shi Wenyong. Management and protection of groundwater resources in the Dongshan Island,Fujian Province[J]. Technical Supervision in Water Resourcess,2004(5):30-33.

中国海岛志编纂委员会. 中国海岛志(福建卷第三分册)福建南部沿岸[M]. 北京:海洋出版社,2014. China Island Compiling Committee. Encyclopedia of China Island (Fujian Province,Volume Ⅲ) Fujian south coast[M]. Beijing:China Ocean Press,2014.

杨继超,李广雪,宫立新,等. 山东威海海滨沙滩侵蚀现状和原因分析[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2012,42(12):97-106. Yang Jichao,Li Guangxue,Gong Lixin,et al. Status and causes of beach erosion in Weihai,Shandong Province[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China,2012,42(12):97-106.

中国海湾志编纂委员会. 中国海湾志(第八分册)[M]. 北京:海洋出版社,1993. China Bays Compling Committee. Encyclopedia of China Bays(Volume Ⅷ)[M]. Beijing:China Ocean Press,1993.

朱季文,季子修,蒋自巽,等. 海平面上升对长江三角洲及邻近地区的影响[J]. 地理科学,1994,14(2):109-117. Zhu Jiwen,Ji Zixiu,Jiang Zixun,et al. Impacts of sea level rise on the Changjiang River Delta and its adjacent area[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica,1994,14(2):109-117.

蔡锋,雷刚,苏贤泽,等. 台风"艾利"对福建沙质海滩影响过程研究[J]. 海洋工程,2006,24(1):98-109. Cai Feng,Lei Gang,Su Xianze,et al. Study on process response of Fujian beach geomorphology to typhoon Aere[J]. The Ocean Engineering,2006,24(1):98-109.

侯京明,于福江,原野,等. 影响我国的重大台风风暴潮时空分布[J]. 海洋通报,2011,30(5):535-539. Hou Jingming,Yu Fujiang,Yuan Ye,et al. Spatial and temporal distribution of red tropical storm surge disasters in China[J]. Marine Science Bulletin,2011,30(5):535-539.

王培涛,于福江,刘秋兴,等. 台风风暴潮异模式集合数值预报技术研究及应用[J]. 海洋学报,2013,35(3):56-64. Wang Peitao,Yu Fujiang,Liu Qiuxing,et al. The Research and applications on multi-model ensemble numerical typhoon surge forecast Technology[J]. Haiyang Xuebao,2013,35(3):56-64.

夏丽花,陈德花,刘铭,等. 台风"圣帕"登陆福建前后的风暴潮特征分析[J]. 海洋通报,2009,28(3):10-15. Xia Lihua,Chen Dehua,Liu Ming,et al. Analysis on the characteristics of storm surges of the typhoon (SEPAT) along Fujian coast[J]. Marine Science Bulletin,2009,28(3):10-15.

朱本璐. 1013号台风"鲇鱼"风暴潮特点分析[J]. 海洋预报,2013,30(3):51-57. Zhu Benlu. Characteristics analysis of storm surge by 1013"MEGI" typhoon[J]. Marine Forecasts,2013,30(3):51-57.

王文海,吴桑云,陈雪英. 山东省9216号强热带气旋风暴期间的海岸侵蚀灾害[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,1994,14(4):71-78. Wang Wenhai,Wu Sangyun,Chen Xueying. Erosional disasters caused by storm surge during No.9216 strong tropical cyclone along Shandong coast[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,1994,14(4):71-78.

蔡锋,苏贤泽,杨顺良,等. 厦门岛海滩剖面对9914号台风大浪波动力的快速响应[J]. 海洋工程,2002,20(2):85-90. Cai Feng,Su Xianze,Yang Shunliang,et al. A rapid response to 9914 typhoon-induced storm wave force made by the beach profiles of Xiamen Island[J]. The Ocean Engineering,2002,20(2):85-90.

Schwarzer K,Diesing M,Larson M,et al. Coastline evolution at different time scales-examples from the Pomeranian Bight,southern Baltic Sea[J]. Marine Geology,2003,194(1):79-101.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计