筼筜湖大型海藻群落的几种钩虾亚目端足类的种群产量研究

郑新庆; 黄凌风; 贾晓燕; 傅迅毅; 徐向伟; 黄邦钦

筼筜湖大型海藻群落的几种钩虾亚目端足类的种群产量研究

1.
厦门大学海洋学系,福建厦门 361005
2.
厦门大学海洋学系,福建厦门 361005;福建省海洋环境科学联合重点实验室,福建厦门 361005
3.
厦门市筼筜湖管理中心,福建厦门 361005
4.
厦门大学环境科学与工程系,福建厦门 361005

基金项目: 国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2007AA091704);厦门市科技计划项目(3502Z20102004)。

计量
- 文章访问数: 1683
- HTML全文浏览量: 12
- PDF下载量: 1379
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2011-01-15
- 修回日期: 2011-03-20

Secondary production of gammaridae amphipods in macroalgae-based community in Yundang Lagoon

1.
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
2.
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;Joined Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science of Fujian Province, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005,China
3.
Yundang Lagoon Administration Center of Xiamen City, Xiamen 361005, China
4.
Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

摘要

摘要: 于2007年12月到2008年5月在厦门筼筜湖采集端足类样品,分析了筼筜湖大型海藻群落中端足类的种群结构并估算其种群产量。结果显示,生活在筼筜湖大型海藻群落的端足类生活史短暂,上野蜾蠃蜚(Corophium uenoi)、日本大螯蜚(Grandidierella japonica)和强壮藻钩虾(Ampithoe valida)的股群生产时限分别为30 ,120和90 d。在各月采集的样品中,筼筜湖端足类具有雌体个体占优势,抱卵雌体和幼体数量比例高的种群结构特征。筼筜湖端足类种群生产力很高,每6个月上野蜾蠃蜚、强壮藻钩虾和日本大螯蜚的种群产量分别为101.91,29.17和9.49 g /m²(干重),半年周转率分别为12.34,8.34和4.93。推测大型海藻群落中丰富的食物资源和端足类自身的生活史策略是筼筜湖端足类种群产量高的主要原因。此外,种群内个体的迁移也可能导致某些端足类(如强壮藻钩虾)种群生产力的高估。
- 端足类 /
- 种群产量 /
- 周转率 /
- 大型海藻 /
- 筼筜湖
Abstract: The population structures of Gammaridae amphipods in Yundang Lagoon were studied from Noverber 2007 to May 2008 when macroalgae existed in the lagoon, and their population productions were estimated by the size-frequency method. The results showed that, the amphipods (i.e., Corophium uenoi, Grandidierella japonica and Ampithoe valida) dwelling in the Ulva lactuca canopy were characterized by short life cycle, female-biased quantity structure and high proportion of ovigerous individuals and juveniles, revealing high population production and semiannual turnover rate in Gammaridae amphipods, being up to(dw) 101.91 g dw/m²/6 month and 12.34/6 month for C. uenoi,9.49 g dw/m²/6 month and 4.93/6 month for G. Japonica and 29.17 g dw/m²/6 month and 8.34/6 month for A. valida, respectively. It was suggested that rich food resources from macroalgal canopies and the life cycle strategy of amphipods should be accounted for such high population production of Gammaridae amphipods in Yundang Lagoon. However, the migration of individuals may cause the overestimation of population production of some amphipods, e.g. A. valida.
- amphipod /
- secondary production /
- turnover rate /
- macroalgae /
- Yundang Lagoon

HTML全文

参考文献(35)

TEGNER M J, DAYTON P K. El Niño effects on southern California kelp forest communities[J]. Advances in Ecological Research, 1987, 17: 243-279.

GEERTZ-HANSEN O, SAND-JENSEN K A J, HANSEN D F, et al. Growth and grazing control of abundance of the marine macroalga, Ulva lactuca L. in a eutrophic Danish estuary[J]. Aquatic Botany, 1993, 46: 101-109.

DUFFY J E, HAY M E. Strong impacts of grazing amphipods on the organization of a benthic community[J]. Ecological Monographs, 2000, 70: 237-263.

DUFFY J E. Amphipods on seaweeds: partners or pests?[J]. Oecologia, 1990, 83: 267-276.

BRAWLEY S H, FEI X G. Studies of mesoherbivory in aquaria and in an unbarricaded mariculture farm on the Chinese coast[J]. Journal of Phycology, 1987, 23: 614-623.

BRAWLEY S H, ADEY W H. The effect of micrograzers on algal community structure in a coral reef microcosm[J]. Marine Biology, 1981, 61: 167-177.

BALDUCCI C, SFRISO A, PAVONI B. Macrofauna impact on Ulva rigida C. Ag. production and relationship with environmental variables in the lagoon of Venice[J]. Marine Environmental Research, 2001, 52: 27-49.

KRAUFVELIN P, SALOVIUS S, CHRISTIE H, et al. Eutrophication-induced changes in benthic algae affect the behaviour and fitness of the marine amphipod Gammarus locusta[J]. Aquatic Botany, 2006, 84: 199-209.

COSTA F O, COSTA M H. Life history of the amphipod Gammarus locusta in the Sado estuary (Portugal)[J]. Acta Oecologica-International Journal of Ecology, 1999, 20: 305-314.

FREDETTE T J, DIAZ R J. Secondary production of Gammarus mucronatus say (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) in Warm Temperate Estuarine Habitats, York River, Virginia[J]. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 1986, 6: 729-741.

HAUXWELL J, MCCLELLAND J, BEHR P J, et al. Relative importance of grazing and nutrient controls of macroalgal biomass in three temperate shallow estuaries[J]. Estuaries, 1998, 21: 347-360.

EDGAR G J, SHAW C. The production and trophic ecology of shallow-water fish assemblages in southern Australia III. General relationships between sediments, seagrasses, invertebrates and fishes[J]. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1995, 194: 107-131.

AIKINS S, KIKUCHI E. Grazing pressure by amphipods on microalgae in Gamo Lagoon, Japan[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2002, 245: 171-179.

DIAS N, SPRUNG M. Population dynamics and production of the amphipod Orchestia gammarellus (Talitridae) in a Ria Formosa saltmarsh (southern Portugal)[J]. Crustaceana, 2003, 76: 1123-1141.

PARDAL M A, MARQUES J C, METELO I, et al. Impact of eutrophication on the life cycle, population dynamics and production of Ampithoe valida (Amphipoda) along an estuarine spatial gradient (Mondego estuary, Portugal)[J]. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 2000, 196: 207-219.

SUBIDA M D, CUNHA M R, MOREIRA M H. Life history, reproduction, and production of Gammarus chevreuxi (Amphipoda : Gammaridae) in the Ria de Aveiro, northwestern Portugal[J]. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 2005, 24: 82-100.

FREDETTE T J, DIAZ R J, VAN MONTFRANS J, et al. Secondary production within a seagrass bed (Zostera marina and Ruppia maritima) in lower Chesapeake Bay[J]. Estuaries, 1990, 13: 431-440.

JEONG S J, YU O H, SUH H L. Secondary production of Jassa slatteryi (Amphipoda, Ischyroceridae) on a Zostera marina seagrass bed in southern Korea[J]. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 2006, 309: 205-211.

YU O H, SUH H L. Secondary production of Synchelidium lenorostralum (Amphipoda, Oedicerotidae) on a temperate sandy shore, southern Korea[J]. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 2002, 22: 467-473.

FREDETTE T J, DIAZ R J. Life history of Gammarus mucronatus Say (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) in Warm Temperate Estuarine Habitats, York River, Virginia[J]. Journal of Crustacenan Biology, 1986, 6: 57-78.

PRATO E, BIANDOLINO F, SCARDICCHIO C. Postembryonic growth, development and reproduction of Gammarus aequicauda (Martynov, 1931) (Gammaridae) in laboratory culture[J]. Zoology Studies, 2006, 45: 503-509.

ROBERTSON A I. The relationship between annual production: biomass ratios and lifespans for marine macrobenthos[J]. Oecologia, 1979, 38: 193-202.

WILDISH D. Secondary production of four sublittoral, soft-sediment amphipod populations in the Bay of Fundy[J]. Canadian journal of zoology, 1984, 62: 1027-1033.

FRANZ D R, TANACREDI J T. Secondary production of the amphipod Ampelisca abdita in the diet of juvenile winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus) in Jamaica Bay, New York[J]. Estuaries, 1992, 15: 193-203.

HIGHSMITH R C, COYLE K O. Amphipod life histories: Community structure, impact of temperature on decoupled growth and maturation rates, productivity, and P:B ratios[J]. American Zoologist, 1991, 31: 861-873.

COLLIE J S. Life history and production of three amphipod species on Georges Bank[J]. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 1985, 22: 229-238.

COVI M P, KNEIB R T. Intertidal distribution, population dynamics and production of the amphipod Uhlorchestia spartinophila in a Georgia, USA, salt marsh[J]. Marine Biology, 1995, 121: 447-455.

DAUVIN J C. Life cycle, dynamics, and productivity of Crustacea-Amphipoda from the western English Channel. 4. Ampelisca armoricana Bellan-Santini et Dauvin[J]. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1988, 123: 235-252.

DONN T E, CROKER R A. Seasonal patterns of production in the sandy-beach amphipod Haustorius canadensis[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1986, 22: 675-687.

HASTINGS M H. The life cycle and productivity of an intertidal population of the amphipod ampelisca brevicornis[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1981, 12: 665-677.

MOLLER P, ROSENBERG R. Production and abundance of the amphipod Corophium volutator on the west coast of Sweden[J]. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research, 1982, 16: 127-140.

WILDISH D J, PEER D. Methods for estimating secondary Production in marine amphipoda[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1981, 38: 1019-1026.

DRAKE P,ARIAS A M.Distribution and production of Microdeutopus gryllotalpa(Amphipoda:Aoridae)in a Shallow Coastal Lagoon in the Bay of Cadiz Spain[J].Journal of Crustacean Biology.1995,15:454-465.

CASABIANCA M L. Méthode de calcul de la production par estimation de la mortalité. Application à une population à structure complexe du crustacé Corophium insidiosum Crawford (Lagune de Biguglia, Corse)[J]. Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, Serie D, Sciences Naturelles, 1975, 280: 1139-1142.

WILBER D H, CLARKE D G. Estimating secondary production and benthic consumption in monitoring studies: a Case study of the impacts of dredged material disposal in Galveston Bay, Texas[J]. Estuaries, 1998, 21: 230-245.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计