九龙江口红树林区底栖动物体内的多环芳烃

蔡立哲; 马丽; 袁东星; 张军; 郑文教; 高阳; 陆志强

九龙江口红树林区底栖动物体内的多环芳烃

1.
厦门大学, 海洋环境科学国家重点实验室, 福建厦门 361005;厦门大学, 环境科学研究中心, 福建厦门 361005
2.
厦门大学, 环境科学研究中心, 福建厦门 361005
3.
厦门大学, 生命学院, 福建厦门 361005

基金项目: 教育部骨干教师资助项目;福建省重点基金项目(D002-0002).

计量
- 文章访问数: 843
- HTML全文浏览量: 17
- PDF下载量: 1180
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2004-04-18
- 修回日期: 2004-11-05

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in zoobenthos in mangrove swamp in the Jiulong River Estuary

1.
Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;Environmental Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
2.
Environmental Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
3.
School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

摘要

摘要: 2001年8月和11月在九龙江口红树林区采集了6种底栖动物,测定了它们体内16种多环芳烃的含量.紫游螺(Neritina [Dostia] violacea)、黑口滨螺(Littoraria melanostoma)、可口革囊星虫(Phascolosoma esculenta)、弹涂鱼(Periophthalmus cantonensis)、查加拟蟹守螺(Cerithideadj adjariensis)、孔虾虎鱼(Trypauchen vagina)对沉积物中多环芳烃的富集系数均小于1.弹涂鱼和黑口滨螺体内多环芳烃的含量有随沉积物中多环芳烃含量的增加而增加的趋势,但它们的富集系数却有随沉积物中多环芳烃含量增加而减少的趋势.弹涂鱼、黑口滨螺、查加拟蟹守螺和可口革囊星虫体内多环芳烃主要由二环多环芳烃组成,紫游螺和孔虾虎鱼体内分别是四环和五环多环芳烃比例最高.
- 底栖动物 /
- 红树林 /
- 多环芳烃 /
- 九龙江口
Abstract: Six species of macrofauna were collected in mangrove wet land in the Jiulong Estuary in August and November 2001 and their contents of polycy clic aromatic hydrocarbons were determined.The bioaccu mulation factors of Neritina [Dostia] violacea,Littoraria melanostoma,Phascolosoma esculenta,Periophthalmus cantonensis,Cerithidea djadjariensis and Trypauchenvagina are 0.338,0.201,0.152,0.142,0.103 and 0.025,respectively.All of bioaccumulation factors are less than 1.The contents of PAHs in Periophthalmus cantonensis and Littoraria melanostoma are increasing with PAHS contents increase in sediment.However both of their bioaccumulation factors have a decreasing trend while PAHs contents in sediment are increasing.The main PAHs compositions of Periophthal muscantonensis,Littoraria melanostoma,Cerithidea djadjariensis and Phascolosoma esculenta less biaromatics.The main PAHs compositions of Neritina violacea and Try pauchen vagina are,tetra-aromatics and penta-aromatics,respectively.
- zoobenthos /
- mangrove swamp /
- PAHs /
- Jiulong River Estuary

HTML全文

参考文献(16)

马丽,蔡立哲,袁东星.红树林区底栖动物污染生态学研究进展[J].台湾海峡,2003,22(1):113-119.

LIJINSKY W.The formation and occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with food[J].Mutation Research,1991,259:251-262.

MERCH-SUNDERMANN V,MOCHAYEDI S,KEVEKORDES S.Genotoxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Escherichia coli PQ37[J].Mutation Research,1992,278:1-9.

MILES A K,ROSTER N.Enhancement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in estuarine invertebrates by surface runoff at a decommissioned military fuel depot[J].Marine Environmental Research,1999,47(1):49-60.

王淑红,王新红,陈荣,等.荧蒽、菲、芘对菲律宾蛤仔(Ruditapesphilippinarum)超氧化物歧化酶的影响[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2000,39(4):504-507.

XU Li-hong,ZHENG G J,LAM P K S,et al.Relationship between tissue concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and DNA adducts in green-lipped mussels (Perna viridis) [J].Ecotoxicology,1999,8:73-82.

冯涛,郑微云,郭祥群,等.苯并[a] 芘对大弹涂鱼肝脏超氧化物歧化酶活性的影响[J].台湾海峡,2001,20(2):182-186.

蔡立哲.大型底栖动物污染指数(MPI)[J].环境科学学报,2003,23(5):625-629.

李荣冠,江锦祥.应用丰度生物量比较法监测海洋污染对底栖生物群落的影响[J].海洋学报,1992,14(1):108-114.

蔡立哲,李清彪,谢树元.厦门海域三种双壳类体内重金属含量的分析[A].国动物学会编:中国动物科学研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1999.722-725.

TOMANIOVO M,HAJSLOVA J,PAVELKA Jr J,et al.Microwave-assisted solvent extraction-a new method for isolation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons from plants[J].Journal of Chromatography(A),1998,827(1):21-29.

李权龙,袁东星,陈猛.替代物和内标物在环境样品分析中的作用及应用[J].海洋环境科学,2002,21(4):46-49.

BAUMARD P,BUDZINSKI H,GARRIGUES P,et al.Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in recent sediments and mussels (Mytilus edulis) from the Western Baltic Sea:occurrence,bioavailability and seasonal variations[J].Marine Environmental Research,1999,47(1):17-47.

BAUMARD P,BUDZINSKI H,GARRIGUES P,et al.Concentrations of PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) in various marine organisms in relation to those in sediments and to trophic level[J].Marine Pollution Bulletin,1998,36(12):951-960.

NIYOGI S,BISWAS S,SARKER S,et al.Seasonal variation of antioxidant and biotransformation enzymes in barnacle,Balanus balanoides,and their relation with polyaromatic hydrocarbons[J].Marine Environmental Research,2001,52 (1):13-26.

BAUMARD P,BUDZINSKI H,GARRIGUES P,et al.Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) burden of mussels (Mytilus sp.) in different marine environments in relation with sediment PAH contamination,and bioavailability[J].Marine Environmental Research,1999,47:415-439.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计