水下光辐射测量的阴影效应及其校正方法研究

吴廷芳; 曹文熙

水下光辐射测量的阴影效应及其校正方法研究

中国科学院南海海洋研究所LED重点实验室, 广东, 广州, 510301

基金项目: 国家“863”计划资助项目(818-05-01)

计量
- 文章访问数: 719
- HTML全文浏览量: 18
- PDF下载量: 1055
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2001-02-16
- 修回日期: 2002-03-11

A study on shading error and correctiton of underwater optical measurements

Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environmental Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Ocanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China

摘要

摘要: 用后向Monte Carlo模拟方法计算多仪器水下光学系统测量水体向上辐亮度和辐照度时由测量系统阴影导致的误差,给出了这种误差与入射太阳光相对于仪器的水平方位角之间的关系,给出了测量船对测量的影响与入射太阳光天顶角之间的关系.提出了一种辐亮度仪器自阴影误差的多光谱校正方法,模拟结果表明校正后误差小于5%.
- 阴影效应 /
- 误差校正 /
- MonteCarlo模拟 /
- 一类水体
Abstract: The self-shading measurement error of the upwelling radiance and irradiance in different depths of infinite deep-sea water due to a optical system consisting of eight separated instruments and a rectangular frame is calculated with backward Monte Carlo technique.The relationship between the error and the sunlight azimuth relative to the system is showed.The error for different sun zeniths due to the coexisting of the system and ship is calculated as well.A multispectral iterated method for correcting the self-shading errors of remote sensing reflectance due to the L_u radiance instrument is given.Modeling computation shows that the corrected errors are less than 5% for Case 1 sea waters with chlorophyll concentration lower than 120.00 mg/m³.
- shading effect /
- error correction /
- Monte Carlo modeling /
- Case 1 sea water

HTML全文

参考文献(9)

MUELLER J L, AUSTIN R W. Ocean optics protocols for SeaWiFS validation[Z]. NASA Techinical Memorandum104566:Vol. 5[C]. 1992.

GORDON H R, DING Kui-yuan. Self-shading of in-water optical instruments[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 1992,37(3):491-500.

GORDON H R. Ship perturbation of irradiance measurements at sea. 1:Monte Carlo simulations[J]. Applied Optics,1985, 24(23):4 172-4 182.

KULLENBERG G. Scattering of light by Sargasso Sea water[J]. Deep-Sea Research, 1968, 15(1):423-432.

GORDON H R, BROWN Otis B, JACOBS Michael M. Computed relationships between the inherent and apparent optical properties of a flat homogeneous ocean[J]. Applied Optics, 1972, 14(2):417-427.

MOREL A. Light and marine photosynthesis:a spectral model with geochemical and climatological implications[J]. Prog Oceanogr, 1991, 26(3):263-271.

MOREL A. Optical properties of pure water and pure sea water[A]. Optical Aspect Oceanography[M]. New York:Academic Press, 1974.

POPE R M, FRY E S. Absorption spectrum (380～700 nm) of pure water. Ⅱ. Integrating cavity measurements[J].Applied Optics, 1997, 36(33):8 710-8 723.

O'REILLY J E, MARIJORENAS, MITCHELL G, et al. Ocean color chlorophyll algorithms for SeaWiFS[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998, 103(C11):24 937-24 953.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计