中国对虾(Penaeus chinensis)卵子激活过程的研究
Study on oocyte activation in Penaeus chinensis
-
摘要: 许多动物的成熟卵子的激活都是由受精引起的,精子的刺激引起卵子的皮层反应及减数分裂的完成[1].而对虾的成熟卵子的激活可由海水引起,而无需受精[2~9].在对锐脊单肢虾(Sicyonia ingentis)卵子激活研究中发现,其成熟卵子无论受精与否,在接触海水以后具有相同的激活过程,受精卵和未受精卵的皮层反应及减数分裂的完成没有区别,但未受精卵不能进行正常的卵裂[7].
-
Key words:
- Penaeus chinensis /
- cocyte /
- activation
-
Scheul H.Secretary function of egg cortical granules:a critical review.Gamete Res.,1978,(1):3-5,299-332 Clark W H,Lynn J W,Yudin AI et al.Morphology of the cortical reaction in the eggs of Penaeus aztescus.Boil.Bull.,1980,158,175-186 Clark W H Jr,Yudin A I,Griffin F J et al.The control of gamete activation and fertilization in the marine Penaeidae,Sicyonia ingentis.Advances in Invertebrate Reprodution Vol.3,W.Engles et al,eds.Amsterdam:Elsevier Science Publishers,1984,459-472 Clark W H Jr,Yudin A I,Lynn J W et al.Jelly layer fomation in Penaeoidean shrimp eggs.Biol.Bull.1990,178,295-299 Clark W H Jr,Chen T I,Pillai M C et al.The biology of gamete activation and fertilization in Sicyonia ingentis(penaeoidea):present knowledge and future directions.Bull.Inst.Zool.,Chines Academy of Sciences(Monograph),1991,16,553-571 Lynn J W,Pillai M C,Glas P S et al.Comparative morphology and physiology of egg activation in selected penaeoidea.In:Frontiers in Shrimp Research,Deloach,P.Davidson M A,Doughetry W J eds,Amsterdam:Elsevier Science Publishers.1991,47-64 Pillai M C,Clark W H Jr.Oocyte activation in the marine shrimp Sicyonica ingentis.J.Exp.Zool.,1987,244,325-329 Pillai M C,Griffin F J,Clark W H Jr,Induced spawning of the decapod crustacean sicyonia ingentis.Biol.Bull.,1988,174,181-185 Pillai M C,Clark W H Jr.Development of cortical vesicles in Sicyonia ingentis ova:their heterogeneity and role in elaboration of the hatching envelope.Mol.Reprod.Dev.,1990,26,78-89 Clark W H Jr,Lynn J W.A Mg2+ dependent cortical reaction in the eggs of the penaeid shrimp.J.FxP.Zool,1977,200,177-183 Lindsay L L,Hertzler P L,Clark W H jr.Extracellular Mg2+ induces an intracellulular Ca2+ wave during oocyte activation in the matine shrimp Sicyonia ingentis.Dev.Biol.,1992,152,94-102 蔡难儿,林峰,陈本楠等.中国对虾受精生物学的研究.海洋与湖沼,1997,28(3):271-279 相建海,李富花,周岭华等.中国对虾四倍体诱导的研究.海洋科学,1992,(4):55-51 Goudeau H,Goudeau M.Extermal Mg2+ is required for hyperpolarization to occur in ovulated oocytes of the prawn Palaemon serraLus.Dev.Biol.,1986,118,371-378 Goudeau M,becker M.Fertilization in cart.Ⅱ.Cytological aspects of the cortical reaction and fertilization envelope formation.Tissue and Cell,1982,14.273-282 Talbot P,Goudeau M.A complex cortical reaction leads to formation of the fertilization envelope in the lobster Homarus,.Gamete Res.,1988,19,1-18 孔杰,麦明,王清印等.中国对虾精子和卵子受精能力的初步研究.海洋科学,1995,(2):3-5 Clark W H Jr,Talbot P,Neal C R et al.In vitro fertilization with non-motile Spermatozoa of the brown shrimp Penaeus aztecus,Marine Biol.,1973.22,353-354
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 760
- HTML全文浏览量: 4
- PDF下载量: 697
- 被引次数: 0