香港维多利亚港码头的附着生物群落
Biofouling communities on piers in Victoria Harbour
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摘要: 香港维多利港自东至西6座码头的附着生物群落较旺盛,物种多样性比较丰富(183种),其中还有一些外来物种.各湖区的群落结构差别很大.高潮区以滨螺(Littorina brevicula等3种)-笠贝(Cellana toreuma等)为标志;中潮区是笠藤壶(Tetraclita spp.)-牡蛎(Saccostrea echinata)带;低潮区是翡翠贻贝-瘤海鞘-海绵和网纹藤壶带.流急、浪大是群落较旺盛发展主要因子.Abstract: The species diversity of biofouling communities is rather abundant on 6 piers from the east to west of Victoria Harbour (183 spp.),and one foreign species was also found.The community structure is much different on each tidal zone.Littorina and Cellana are dominant on high tidal zone, middle tidal zone is Tetraclita-Succrutrva zone and nn low tidal zone are mainly found Pernu,Styela,Spongia and Bulanus.Rapid currents and big waves are the main factors affecting the development of the communities.
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Key words:
- Victoria Harbour /
- Hong Kong /
- biofouling community
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