苏北南黄海潮成沙体的发育条件及演变过程
Producing condition and evolving progress of the tidal sand bodies in the northern Jiangsu and the southern Huanghai Sea
-
摘要: 典型钻孔的层序地层、沉积磁组构、碎屑矿物等的分析资料以及古河谷的地质雷达探测资料等的综合研究表明,苏北南黄海潮成沙体是全新世海退以来形成的,辐聚辐散的潮流和长江、黄河的供沙是其主要发育条件.辐聚辐散的潮流场是南黄海固有的,至少在苏北亚近代潮成沙体发育之初就已存在.大河供沙主要发生在全新世海退期,海退前长江不可能向苏北岸外海域大量供沙,更不可能在港岸外形成三角洲.潮成沙体的演变主要受长江、黄河的供沙率控制,大致经历了雏形发育、高速建设、动态调整等3个阶段.Abstract: A comprehensive study, on analyses data of the stratigraphic sequence, magnetic fabric and detrital nuneral of typical cores and geological ladar prosecting, indicates that the tidal sand bodies in the northern Jiangsu and the southern Huanghai Sea have been deposited since the regressive period of Holocene epoch, the convergent-divergent tidal current and silt supplied by longshore current from the Changjiang River and the Huanghe River are chief producing conditions.The convergent-divergent tidal field, which has been existing ever since, at least, initial deposition phase of the subrecent tidal sand body in the northern Jiangsu.is intrinsic for the southern Huanghai Sea.Great river did not supplied silt in the congressive period but the regressive period of Holocene epoch.It is impossible to have a delta in Qianggang.The evolution of the tidal sand bodies was mainly controlled by supply-silt amount per year of the Changjiang River and the Huanghe River, and has undergone three stages:embryonic growing stage, developing stage and adjusting stage.
-
赵娟,李从先.苏北沿海陆上潮成砂体沉积区的发现及其地质意义,同济大学学报(自然科学版),1997.25(1):82-86 李从先,万民浩,陈庆强.苏北沿南一三仓地区的古河谷及其地质意义.科学通报.1996,41(23):2 168~2 170 张家强,李从先,丛友滋.苏北陆区潮成沙体的古流向.科学通报.1997.42(22):2 408~2 470 张家强,李从先,丛友滋.苏北陆区古潮成沙体沉积动力环境及物源.海洋学报,1998,20(3):82-90 李从先,陈庆强,李萍等.长江三角洲晚第四纪埋藏古土壤及成土母质.同济大学学报(自然科学版),1996.24(4):437~444 杨子赓.南黄海陆架晚更新世以来的沉积及环境.海洋地质与第四纪地质.1985.5(4):1~9 OFF T.Rhythmic linear sand bodies caused by tidal currents.Am.Assoc.Pet.Geol.Bull.,1963.47.304~341 Stride A H(ed.).Offshore tidal sands processes and deposits.Chayman and Hall,London.flew York.1982.380~395 夏东兴,刘振夏.潮流脊的形成机制和发育条件,海洋学报,1984.6(3):361~367 刘振夏,夏东兴,汤毓祥.渤海东部全新世潮流沉积体系.中国科学((B辑),1994,24(12):1 331~1 338 耿秀山.苏北海岸带的演变过程及苏北浅滩动态模式的初步探计.海洋学报,1983,5(1):62~70 杨长恕.惊港辐射沙脊成因探讨.海洋地质与第四纪地质,1985,5(3):35~40 张忍顺.苏北黄河三角洲及滨海平原的成陆过程.地理学报,1984.39(2):173~184 张家强.张桂甲,李从先.长江三角洲晚第四纪地层层序特征.同济大学学报(自然科学版),1998.26(4):438~ 442 任美粤主编.江苏省海岸和海涂资源综合调查.北京:海洋出版社,1986 Houbolt J J H C.Recent sediments in the southern Bight of the North Sea.Geologie en Mijnbouw,1968.47.245~273 Hee Jun Lee,Suk Hoon Yoon.Development of stratigraphy end sediment distribution in the Northeastern Yellow Sea during Holocene sea-level rise.Journal of Sedimentary Research,1997,67(3):451~461 赵松龄.苏北浅滩成因的最新研究.海洋地质与第四纪地质,1991,11(3):103~112 王守春主编.历史时期黄土高原植被与人文要素变化研究.黄河流域环境演变与水沙运行规律研究文集.第五集.北京:海洋出版社,1993 -
计量
- 文章访问数: 851
- HTML全文浏览量: 18
- PDF下载量: 1025
- 被引次数: 0