留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

用小波变换研究赤道西太平洋温度细结构

江明顺 张爱军

江明顺, 张爱军. 用小波变换研究赤道西太平洋温度细结构[J]. 海洋学报, 1998, 20(6): 12-20.
引用本文: 江明顺, 张爱军. 用小波变换研究赤道西太平洋温度细结构[J]. 海洋学报, 1998, 20(6): 12-20.
Jiang Mingshun, Zhang Aijun. On temperature finestructures in the equatorial western Pacific Ocean with wavelet transform[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 1998, 20(6): 12-20.
Citation: Jiang Mingshun, Zhang Aijun. On temperature finestructures in the equatorial western Pacific Ocean with wavelet transform[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 1998, 20(6): 12-20.

用小波变换研究赤道西太平洋温度细结构

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:49506071)

On temperature finestructures in the equatorial western Pacific Ocean with wavelet transform

  • 摘要: 使用小波变换分析了赤道西太平洋暖池区的CTD资料的温度序列,表明垂向温度细结构具有自相似特征,有可能使用分数维模型来描述.计算了温度序列的奇异性指数及其概率分布,发现此分布具有近似普适的形式.非零概率的负指数意味着温度剖面可能存在奇异点.对经小波变换后的序列的周期性统计表明周期△和尺度α遵从幂律标度△~αβ,β≈1.这提示着细结构背后可能存在简单的二分串级机制.小波变换的振幅反映了温度脉动的强弱.据此可以确定脉动能量的垂向分布和能谱密度,和传统方法的比较表明小波能谱较为光滑,有利于精确测定谱斜率.
  • Munk W.Internal waves and small,cafe processes.In:Evolution of Physical Oceanography(Warren B A,Wunsch C eds),MIT Press,1981,264~291
    Gregg M C.Diapycnal mixing in the thermocline,a review.J.Geophys.Kes.,1987.92(C5):5 249~5286
    Woods J D.Wave-induced shear instability in the summer thmmoeline.J.Fluid Mach.,1968,32.791~800
    Stommel H,Fedorov K N.Small scale structure in temperature and salinity near Timor and Min ditto.Tellus,1967,19.306~325
    Woods J D.Wiley K I.Billow turbulence and ocean microstructure.Deep-Sea Res.,1972,19.87~121
    Desaubies Y,Smith W K.Statistics of Riehardson number and instability in oceanic internal waves.J.Phys.Oceanogr.,1982,12.1 245~1 259
    Parisi G,Frisch U.Ott the singularity structure of fully developed turbulence.In;Turbulence and Predicthility in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics and Climate Dynamics(Ghil M,Benzi R,Parisi G eds),North Holland.Amsterdam.1985.84~88
    Falconer K著,曾文曲,刘世耀译.分形几何数学基础及其应用.沈阳:东北大学出版社,1991.393
    Wijesekera H.Fractal dimension as an indicator for turbulent mixing in the thermocline.J.Geophys.Res.1996,101(C7):16 703~16 709
    Meyers S D.Kelly B G,O'Brien J J.An introduction to wavelet analysis in oceanography and meteorology:with application to the dispersion of Yanai waves.Month.Wea.Rev.,I993.21,2 858~2 866
    Wang B.Wang Y.Temporal structure of the Southern Oscillation as revealed by waveform and wavelet analysis.J.of Climate.1996.9,1 586~1 598
    Hudgins L,Friehe C A.Mayer M E.Wavelet transforms and atmospheric turbulence.Phys.Rev.Lett.,1993,71.3 279~3 282
    Hudgins L,Huang J P.Bivariate wavelet analysis of Asia monsoon and ENSO.Advance in Atmos.Sci..1996,13(3):299-312
    Arneodo A et al.Wavelet transform of fractals.In:Wavelets and Applications(Meyer Y ed.).Philadelphia:SIAM.1992.286~352
    Young K K.Wavelet Theory and Its Applications.Kluwer Academic Publishers.Holland.Amsterdam.1992,195
    Holdsneider M.Oh the wavelet transformation of fractal objects.J.Stat.Phys.1988.50.963~993
    刘式达,刘式适.分形与分维引论.北京:气象出版社,1991,175
    Jiang M S,Liu S 17.Scaling behavior of velocity and temperature in a shell model for thermal convective turbulence.Phys.Rev.E.,1997,56(1):441
    方欣华,鲍献文,张玉琳等.南海西南海域内波和细结构.海洋与湖沼,1994,25,1~8
    Oshorn T R,Cox C X.Oceanic finestructure.Geophys.Astrophys.Fluid Dyn.,1972,3,321~345
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  787
  • HTML全文浏览量:  23
  • PDF下载量:  692
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1997-06-14
  • 修回日期:  1997-12-08

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回