台湾地形对台风Dot运动影响的数值研究
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摘要: 本文将多功能、高分辨率的中尺度数值模式CSU-RAMS改为嵌套网格的台风数值模式,并且用该模式成功地模拟出台风Dot在台湾地形影响下产生不连续跳跃式的异常路径,分析了产生这种异常路径的原因是地形诱生低压发生发展的结果.
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费亮.热带气旋路径和业务系统的研究现状及其进展.热带气旋科学讨论会文集(1990),北京:气象出版社,1992.8-15 Pielke R A.A three-dimensional numerical model of the sea breezes over South Florida.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1974.102.115-139 Mahrer Y.R A Pielke.Numerical simulations of the airflow over Barbados.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1976,104.1 392-1 402 Mahrer Y,R A Pielke.A numerical study of the airflow over irregular terrain.Contrib.of Atmos.Phys.,1977,50.98-113 Tripoli G J,W R Cotton.The Colorado State University three dimensional cloud/mesoscale model-1982,Part 1.General theoretical framework and sensitivity experiments.J.Rech.Atmos.,1982.16.185-219 Shi Yongnian,R A Pielke.Three-dimensional mesoscale modelling of meteorological fields over Zhujian River Deta.Acta Meteor.Sinica,1992,6(2):133-147 Bender M A,R E Tuleya,Y Kurihara.A numerical study of the effect of island terrain nn tropical cyclone.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1987,115,130-155 Chang S W.The orographic effects induced by an island mountain range on propagating tropical cyclones.Mon.Wea.Rev.,1982.110,1 255-1 270 Charney J G,A Eliassen.On the growth of the hurricanes depression.J.Atmos.Sci.,1964.21,68-75 Wang S T,Observational study on the mesoscale flow structures of typhoons encountering the Taiwan terrian.Preprints of International Conference on Mesoscale Meteorology and TAMEX.Taipei.Taiwan.Dec.3-6,1991,330-341 -
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