海洋围隔生态系内污染压力作用于浮游植物种群的方式
-
摘要: 1985年4月,中国和加拿大科学家在厦门联合进行了海洋生态围隔实验.在8个中尺度围隔装置内分别添加重金属(Cu、Hg、Pb、Zn和Cd)混合物和底质沉积物.21天的实验表明,添加的污染物对装置内浮游生物产生了综合效应,硅藻种群的增长受到不同程度的抑制,表现为高峰期滞后,种群的瞬时增长率降低,倍增时间延长和生物量偏低.浮游动物的捕食压力在轻污染袋内较高,成为抑制藻类种群生长的重要因子.污染压力通过动物种群的捕食而传达.
-
吴晋平等.海洋生态系围隔实验进展.生态学进展,1988,5(1):43-50 Wang C VW,Harrison P J.Marine Ecosystem Enclosed Experiments:Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Beijing,China 9-14 May 1987.Ottawa,Ont.IDRC,1992,439 Campbell R C.Statistics for Biology.Cambridge University Press,1974,383 Qian Shuben et al.Effects of heavy metals and sediment pollutants on phytoplankton and primary productivity in an enlosed ecosystem.In:Marine Ecosystem Enclosed Experiments:Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Beijing,China,9-14 May 1987.Ottawa,Ont.,IDRC,1992,439 Reeve M R,J C Gamble,M A Walter.Experimental observations on the effects of copper on copepods and other zooplankton:Controlled ecosystem pollution experiment.Bull.Mari.Sci.,1977,(27):92-104 陈孝麟等.重金属及沉积物对实验海洋生态系中浮游动物的影响.海洋学报,1988,10(2):228-232 Li Jinxia et al.Distribution of heavy metals in Xiamen sea water and in the MEEE enclosures.In:Marine Ecosystem Enclosed Experiments:Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Beijing,China,9-14 May 1987.Ottawa,Ont.,IDRC,1992,439 Xu Qinghui et al.Biogeochemical behanours of heavy metals in marine enclosed ecosystems.In:Marine Ecosystem En closed Experiments; Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Beijing,China,9-14 May 1987.Ottawa,Ont.,IDRC,1992,439 Lalli C M.Use of enclosed experimnetal ecosystems to study the effects of suspended sediments on zooplankton commu-pities.In:Marine Ecosystem Enclosed Experiments:Proceedings of a Symposium Held in Beijing,China,9-14 May1987.Ottawa,Ont.,IDKC,1992,439
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 727
- HTML全文浏览量: 19
- PDF下载量: 691
- 被引次数: 0