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黑潮双流态特征的动力学研究

董昌明 张庆华

董昌明, 张庆华. 黑潮双流态特征的动力学研究[J]. 海洋学报, 1995, 17(1): 130-136.
引用本文: 董昌明, 张庆华. 黑潮双流态特征的动力学研究[J]. 海洋学报, 1995, 17(1): 130-136.

黑潮双流态特征的动力学研究

  • 摘要: 在黑潮数千公里的流程中,以日本以南海域路径的变动最引人注目.在该海区,黑潮存在着两种准稳定的流态,即双流态(bimodal):一种是沿着日本南部海岸的平直路径,另一种是在本州以南离岸几百公里的大弯曲路径,大弯曲(顺流动方向)的左侧伴有大型冷水团出现,如图1所示[1].
  • Taft B.Characteristics of the flow of the Kuroshio south of Japan.In:Kuroshio-Its Physical Aspects,edited by H Stommel and K Yoshioda.University of Todyo Press,Todyo,1972,165-214
    孙湘平,王元培,袁启科.黑潮下游表层流路(途径)的初步分析.黑潮调查研究论文选(一),北京:海洋出版社,1987,1-14
    孙湘平,王元培,袁启科,徐洪达.1986-1988年黑潮路径流速和流t.黑潮调查研究论文选(三),北京;海洋出版社,1991,48-59
    Kawake M.Transition process between the three typical paths of the Kuroshio.J.Oceanogr.Soc.,Jpn,1986,42,174-191
    Shoji D.Time variation of Kuroshio south of Japan.In:Kuroshio-its Physics Aspccts,edited by H.Stommel and K.Ysohida.University of Todyo Press,Tokyo,1972,217-234
    Nitani H.Beginning of the Kuroshio.1n:Kuroshio-its Physics Aspects,edited by H Stommdl and K Yoshida.University of Todyo Press.,Tokyo,1972,129-163
    Robinson A R and B A Taft.A numerical experiment for the path of the Kuroshio.J.Mar.Res.,1972.30,65-101
    Robinson A k and P P Niller.The theory of free intertidal currents.I:path and structure.Tellus,1967,19,269-291
    Mesuda A.An interpretion of the bimodal character of the stable Kuroshio path.Deep-Sea Res.,1982,29,471-484
    Chao S-Y.Bimodality of Kuroshio.J.Phys.Oceanogr.,1984,14.92-103
    Ysauda I.J-H Yoon and N Suqinohara.Dynamics of the Kuroshio large meander-Barotropic model.J.Oceanogr.Soc.Jpn.,1985,41,259-273
    Yamagata T and S Umatani.Geometry-forced coherent structure as a model of the Kuroshio large meander.J.Phys.Oceangr.,1989,19,130-138
    Akitomo A,T Awaji and N Imasato.Kuroshio path variation south of Japan I.Barotropic inflow-outflow model.J.Geophy.Res.,1991,96,2549-2560
    White W B and J P McCreary.The Kuroshio meander and its relationship to the large-scale ocean circulation.Deep-Sea Res.,1976,Z3,33-47
    Yoon J-H and I Yasuda.Dynamics of the Kuroshio large meander,Two layer model.J.Phys.,Oceanogr.,1987,17,66-81
    管秉贤.日本以南黑潮大弯曲及其与东海黑潮变异的关系.海洋实践,1981,4,1-9
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1992-10-12
  • 修回日期:  1993-08-15

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